A merchant obtains the retail price of an item by adding 39% to the wholesale price. Later, he has a sale and marks every item down 39% from the retail price. Is the sale price the same as the wholesale price? (Hint: Consider a specific item whose wholesale price is $100.) The sale price the same as the wholesale price because the wholesale price is $ and the sale price is $ (Type an integer or a decimal.)

Algebra and Trigonometry (6th Edition)
6th Edition
ISBN:9780134463216
Author:Robert F. Blitzer
Publisher:Robert F. Blitzer
ChapterP: Prerequisites: Fundamental Concepts Of Algebra
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1MCCP: In Exercises 1-25, simplify the given expression or perform the indicated operation (and simplify,...
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### Understanding Retail and Sale Pricing

**Scenario:**
A merchant sets the retail price of an item by adding 39% to its wholesale price. Later, the merchant decides to have a sale and marks down every item by 39% from its retail price. The question is whether the sale price is the same as the wholesale price.

**Hint:**
Consider an item with a wholesale price of $100.

**Problem Statement:**
The sale price [Dropdown: is / is not] the same as the wholesale price because the wholesale price is $[Blank] and the sale price is $[Blank]. (Type an integer or a decimal and complete the statement).

### Explanation:
This problem assesses your understanding of percentage increases and decreases and how they affect pricing. By calculating based on the given wholesale price, you can draw conclusions about the relationship between wholesale, retail, and sale prices. Here's how you approach this:

1. **Calculate the Retail Price:**
   - Wholesale Price: $100
   - Retail Price (after 39% increase): 
     \[
     \text{Retail Price} = 100 + (0.39 \times 100) = 100 + 39 = 139
     \]

2. **Calculate the Sale Price:**
   - Retail Price: $139
   - Sale Price (after 39% decrease):
     \[
     \text{Sale Price} = 139 - (0.39 \times 139) = 139 - 54.21 = 84.79
     \]

### Conclusion:
The sale price is not the same as the wholesale price. Specifically:
- Wholesale Price: $100
- Sale Price: $84.79
Transcribed Image Text:### Understanding Retail and Sale Pricing **Scenario:** A merchant sets the retail price of an item by adding 39% to its wholesale price. Later, the merchant decides to have a sale and marks down every item by 39% from its retail price. The question is whether the sale price is the same as the wholesale price. **Hint:** Consider an item with a wholesale price of $100. **Problem Statement:** The sale price [Dropdown: is / is not] the same as the wholesale price because the wholesale price is $[Blank] and the sale price is $[Blank]. (Type an integer or a decimal and complete the statement). ### Explanation: This problem assesses your understanding of percentage increases and decreases and how they affect pricing. By calculating based on the given wholesale price, you can draw conclusions about the relationship between wholesale, retail, and sale prices. Here's how you approach this: 1. **Calculate the Retail Price:** - Wholesale Price: $100 - Retail Price (after 39% increase): \[ \text{Retail Price} = 100 + (0.39 \times 100) = 100 + 39 = 139 \] 2. **Calculate the Sale Price:** - Retail Price: $139 - Sale Price (after 39% decrease): \[ \text{Sale Price} = 139 - (0.39 \times 139) = 139 - 54.21 = 84.79 \] ### Conclusion: The sale price is not the same as the wholesale price. Specifically: - Wholesale Price: $100 - Sale Price: $84.79
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