A medical laboratory test ensures with a probability 0.95 the detection of COVID- 19, when the virus effectively exists in the individual. Meanwhile, the test also indicates a positive result for three percent of the people without the virus that have tried the test We assume that 0 5 percent of the population has the disease We

A First Course in Probability (10th Edition)
10th Edition
ISBN:9780134753119
Author:Sheldon Ross
Publisher:Sheldon Ross
Chapter1: Combinatorial Analysis
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1.1P: a. How many different 7-place license plates are possible if the first 2 places are for letters and...
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1. A medical laboratory test ensures with a probability 0.95 the detection of COVID-
19, when the virus effectively exists in the individual. Meanwhile, the test also
indicates a positive result for three percent of the people without the virus that have
tried the test. We assume that 0.5 percent of the population has the disease. We
choose at random a person for which the test was positive. What is the probability
that the person is ill?
Transcribed Image Text:1. A medical laboratory test ensures with a probability 0.95 the detection of COVID- 19, when the virus effectively exists in the individual. Meanwhile, the test also indicates a positive result for three percent of the people without the virus that have tried the test. We assume that 0.5 percent of the population has the disease. We choose at random a person for which the test was positive. What is the probability that the person is ill?
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