A manufacturing company has a beginning finished goods inventory of $28,600, raw material purchases of $39,000, cost of goods manufactured of $81,500, and an ending finished goods inventory of $45,800. The cost of goods sold for this company is: O $56,200 O $64,300 O $81,500 O $110,100 O $74,700

FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING
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Chapter1: Financial Statements And Business Decisions
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### Understanding Cost of Goods Sold (COGS) Calculation

#### Question Analysis

---

**Question: A manufacturing company has a beginning finished goods inventory of $28,600, raw material purchases of $39,000, cost of goods manufactured of $81,500, and an ending finished goods inventory of $45,800. The cost of goods sold for this company is:**

#### Options:
- \$56,200
- \$64,300
- \$81,500
- \$110,100
- \$74,700

**Solution:**

To determine the cost of goods sold (COGS), you can use the following formula:

\[ \text{COGS} = \text{Beginning Finished Goods Inventory} + \text{Cost of Goods Manufactured} - \text{Ending Finished Goods Inventory} \]

Based on the given values:

- Beginning Finished Goods Inventory = \$28,600
- Cost of Goods Manufactured = \$81,500
- Ending Finished Goods Inventory = \$45,800

Substituting the values into the formula:

\[ \text{COGS} = \$28,600 + \$81,500 - \$45,800 \]
\[ \text{COGS} = \$109,100 - \$45,800 \]
\[ \text{COGS} = \$63,300 \]

So, the correct answer should be \$64,300. However, this option does not appear directly among the given ones. 

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**Question 5:**

**The beginning and ending finished goods inventories of the Prize Ring manufacturing company were \$92,000 and \$85,750 respectively. If the cost of goods sold equaled \$74,200, what is the amount of cost of goods manufactured for this period?**

**Solution:**

To find the cost of goods manufactured,

\[ \text{Cost of Goods Manufactured} = \text{COGS} + \text{Ending Finished Goods Inventory} - \text{Beginning Finished Goods Inventory} \]

Given:

- Beginning Finished Goods Inventory = \$92,000
- Cost of Goods Sold (COGS) = \$74,200
- Ending Finished Goods Inventory = \$85,750

Substituting the given values:

\[ \text{Cost of Goods Manufactured} = \$74,200 + \$85,750 - \$92,000 \]
\[ \text{Cost of Goods Manufactured} = \$159,950 - \$92,000 \]
Transcribed Image Text:### Understanding Cost of Goods Sold (COGS) Calculation #### Question Analysis --- **Question: A manufacturing company has a beginning finished goods inventory of $28,600, raw material purchases of $39,000, cost of goods manufactured of $81,500, and an ending finished goods inventory of $45,800. The cost of goods sold for this company is:** #### Options: - \$56,200 - \$64,300 - \$81,500 - \$110,100 - \$74,700 **Solution:** To determine the cost of goods sold (COGS), you can use the following formula: \[ \text{COGS} = \text{Beginning Finished Goods Inventory} + \text{Cost of Goods Manufactured} - \text{Ending Finished Goods Inventory} \] Based on the given values: - Beginning Finished Goods Inventory = \$28,600 - Cost of Goods Manufactured = \$81,500 - Ending Finished Goods Inventory = \$45,800 Substituting the values into the formula: \[ \text{COGS} = \$28,600 + \$81,500 - \$45,800 \] \[ \text{COGS} = \$109,100 - \$45,800 \] \[ \text{COGS} = \$63,300 \] So, the correct answer should be \$64,300. However, this option does not appear directly among the given ones. --- **Question 5:** **The beginning and ending finished goods inventories of the Prize Ring manufacturing company were \$92,000 and \$85,750 respectively. If the cost of goods sold equaled \$74,200, what is the amount of cost of goods manufactured for this period?** **Solution:** To find the cost of goods manufactured, \[ \text{Cost of Goods Manufactured} = \text{COGS} + \text{Ending Finished Goods Inventory} - \text{Beginning Finished Goods Inventory} \] Given: - Beginning Finished Goods Inventory = \$92,000 - Cost of Goods Sold (COGS) = \$74,200 - Ending Finished Goods Inventory = \$85,750 Substituting the given values: \[ \text{Cost of Goods Manufactured} = \$74,200 + \$85,750 - \$92,000 \] \[ \text{Cost of Goods Manufactured} = \$159,950 - \$92,000 \]
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