A manufacturing company changes an acceptance scheme on items from a production line before they are shipped. An inspector takes 1 item at random from a box of 21 items, inspects it, and then replaces it in the box; a second inspector does likewise. Finally, a third inspector goes through the same procedure. If any of the three inspectors find a defective, the entire box is sent back for 100% screening. If no defectives are found, the box is shipped. (a) What is the probability that a box containing 3 defectives will be shipped? (b) What is the probability that a box containing only 1 defective will be sent back for screening? (a) The probability that a box containing 3 defectives will be shipped is (Round to four decimal places as needed.)

A First Course in Probability (10th Edition)
10th Edition
ISBN:9780134753119
Author:Sheldon Ross
Publisher:Sheldon Ross
Chapter1: Combinatorial Analysis
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1.1P: a. How many different 7-place license plates are possible if the first 2 places are for letters and...
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A manufacturing company changes an acceptance scheme on items from a production line before they are shipped.
An inspector takes 1 item at random from a box of 21 items, inspects it, and then replaces it in the box; a second
inspector does likewise. Finally, a third inspector goes through the same procedure. If any of the three inspectors find
a defective, the entire box is sent back for 100% screening. If no defectives are found, the box is shipped.
(a) What is the probability that a box containing 3 defectives will be shipped?
(b) What is the probability that a box containing only 1 defective will be sent back for screening?
(a) The probability that a box containing 3 defectives will be shipped is
(Round to four decimal places as needed.)
Transcribed Image Text:A manufacturing company changes an acceptance scheme on items from a production line before they are shipped. An inspector takes 1 item at random from a box of 21 items, inspects it, and then replaces it in the box; a second inspector does likewise. Finally, a third inspector goes through the same procedure. If any of the three inspectors find a defective, the entire box is sent back for 100% screening. If no defectives are found, the box is shipped. (a) What is the probability that a box containing 3 defectives will be shipped? (b) What is the probability that a box containing only 1 defective will be sent back for screening? (a) The probability that a box containing 3 defectives will be shipped is (Round to four decimal places as needed.)
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