A manufacturer knows that their items have a normally distributed lifespan, with a mean of 12.3 years, and standard deviation of 0.8 years. If you randomly purchase 3 items, what is the probability that their mean life will be longer than

MATLAB: An Introduction with Applications
6th Edition
ISBN:9781119256830
Author:Amos Gilat
Publisher:Amos Gilat
Chapter1: Starting With Matlab
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1P
icon
Related questions
icon
Concept explainers
Question
**Problem Statement:**

A manufacturer knows that their items have a normally distributed lifespan, with a mean of 12.3 years and a standard deviation of 0.8 years.

If you randomly purchase 3 items, what is the probability that their mean life will be longer than 12 years? Use GeoGebra. Round to 4 places.

---

**Instructions for Using GeoGebra:**

1. **Calculate the Standard Error:** 
   - Formula: \( \text{Standard Error} = \frac{\sigma}{\sqrt{n}} \)
   - Where \( \sigma \) is the standard deviation (0.8 years) and \( n \) is the number of items (3).

2. **Find the Z-Score:** 
   - Formula: \( Z = \frac{X - \mu}{\text{Standard Error}} \)
   - Where \( X \) is the sample mean (12 years) and \( \mu \) is the population mean (12.3 years).

3. **Determine the Probability:** 
   - Use the standard normal distribution table or GeoGebra to find the probability corresponding to the calculated Z-score.

4. **Round the Result:**
   - Round the obtained probability to four decimal places.

**Conclusion:**
Use the above steps with GeoGebra to compute the desired probability and ensure accurate results.
Transcribed Image Text:**Problem Statement:** A manufacturer knows that their items have a normally distributed lifespan, with a mean of 12.3 years and a standard deviation of 0.8 years. If you randomly purchase 3 items, what is the probability that their mean life will be longer than 12 years? Use GeoGebra. Round to 4 places. --- **Instructions for Using GeoGebra:** 1. **Calculate the Standard Error:** - Formula: \( \text{Standard Error} = \frac{\sigma}{\sqrt{n}} \) - Where \( \sigma \) is the standard deviation (0.8 years) and \( n \) is the number of items (3). 2. **Find the Z-Score:** - Formula: \( Z = \frac{X - \mu}{\text{Standard Error}} \) - Where \( X \) is the sample mean (12 years) and \( \mu \) is the population mean (12.3 years). 3. **Determine the Probability:** - Use the standard normal distribution table or GeoGebra to find the probability corresponding to the calculated Z-score. 4. **Round the Result:** - Round the obtained probability to four decimal places. **Conclusion:** Use the above steps with GeoGebra to compute the desired probability and ensure accurate results.
Expert Solution
steps

Step by step

Solved in 2 steps with 1 images

Blurred answer
Knowledge Booster
Continuous Probability Distribution
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, statistics and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.
Similar questions
Recommended textbooks for you
MATLAB: An Introduction with Applications
MATLAB: An Introduction with Applications
Statistics
ISBN:
9781119256830
Author:
Amos Gilat
Publisher:
John Wiley & Sons Inc
Probability and Statistics for Engineering and th…
Probability and Statistics for Engineering and th…
Statistics
ISBN:
9781305251809
Author:
Jay L. Devore
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Statistics for The Behavioral Sciences (MindTap C…
Statistics for The Behavioral Sciences (MindTap C…
Statistics
ISBN:
9781305504912
Author:
Frederick J Gravetter, Larry B. Wallnau
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Elementary Statistics: Picturing the World (7th E…
Elementary Statistics: Picturing the World (7th E…
Statistics
ISBN:
9780134683416
Author:
Ron Larson, Betsy Farber
Publisher:
PEARSON
The Basic Practice of Statistics
The Basic Practice of Statistics
Statistics
ISBN:
9781319042578
Author:
David S. Moore, William I. Notz, Michael A. Fligner
Publisher:
W. H. Freeman
Introduction to the Practice of Statistics
Introduction to the Practice of Statistics
Statistics
ISBN:
9781319013387
Author:
David S. Moore, George P. McCabe, Bruce A. Craig
Publisher:
W. H. Freeman