A machinist is required to manufacture a circular metal disk with area 1000 cm

Advanced Engineering Mathematics
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ISBN:9780470458365
Author:Erwin Kreyszig
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Help with b and c

### Problem 27

A machinist is required to manufacture a circular metal disk with an area of \(1000 \, \text{cm}^2\).

(a) **What radius produces such a disk?**

(b) **If the machinist is allowed an error tolerance of \( \pm 5 \, \text{cm}^2 \) in the area of the disk, how close to the ideal radius in part (a) must the machinist control the radius?**

(c) **In terms of the \( \varepsilon, \delta \) definition of \( \lim_{x \to a} f(x) = L \), what is \( x \)? What is \( f(x) \)? What is \( a \)? What is \( L \)? What value of \( \varepsilon \) is given? What is the corresponding value of \( \delta \)?**

### Problem Explanation:

In this problem, you are asked to solve a series of questions related to the machining of a circular metal disk of a given area. The problem explores geometric properties as well as the application of calculus concepts, specifically limits and error tolerance.

#### (a) Calculation of Radius:
You are required to find the radius of a disk given its area, utilizing the formula for the area of a circle:
\[ \text{Area} = \pi r^2 \]

#### (b) Error Tolerance in Radius:
You need to determine how small the variation in the radius must be to keep the area within a specified error tolerance. This involves understanding the relationship between the radius and the area.

#### (c) \( \varepsilon, \delta \) definition in Calculus:
You should interpret the given machining problem using the epsilon-delta definition of limits in calculus, identifying the variables, functions, and limits involved.
Transcribed Image Text:### Problem 27 A machinist is required to manufacture a circular metal disk with an area of \(1000 \, \text{cm}^2\). (a) **What radius produces such a disk?** (b) **If the machinist is allowed an error tolerance of \( \pm 5 \, \text{cm}^2 \) in the area of the disk, how close to the ideal radius in part (a) must the machinist control the radius?** (c) **In terms of the \( \varepsilon, \delta \) definition of \( \lim_{x \to a} f(x) = L \), what is \( x \)? What is \( f(x) \)? What is \( a \)? What is \( L \)? What value of \( \varepsilon \) is given? What is the corresponding value of \( \delta \)?** ### Problem Explanation: In this problem, you are asked to solve a series of questions related to the machining of a circular metal disk of a given area. The problem explores geometric properties as well as the application of calculus concepts, specifically limits and error tolerance. #### (a) Calculation of Radius: You are required to find the radius of a disk given its area, utilizing the formula for the area of a circle: \[ \text{Area} = \pi r^2 \] #### (b) Error Tolerance in Radius: You need to determine how small the variation in the radius must be to keep the area within a specified error tolerance. This involves understanding the relationship between the radius and the area. #### (c) \( \varepsilon, \delta \) definition in Calculus: You should interpret the given machining problem using the epsilon-delta definition of limits in calculus, identifying the variables, functions, and limits involved.
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