A machine that cost $1,050,000 has an estimated residualvalue of $50,000 and an estimated useful life of ten years.The company uses straight-line depreciation.Calculate its book value at the end of year 9. (Do not roundintermediate calculations)A federal budget deficit occurs when:A. aggregate demand is greater than aggregate supplyB. there is deflationC. there is inflationD. Federal government purchases exceed net taxesDuring recessionary periods:A. outlays decrease and tax revenue falls.B. outlays and tax revenue stay roughly the same.C. outlays increase and tax revenue increases.D. outlays increase and tax revenue falls.E. outlays decrease and tax revenue increases

Step 1:Depreciation per year = (cost-Residual value)/useful life =(105000-5000)/10 =$10000/year…

Answered: A machine that cost $1,050,000 has an…

FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING

10th Edition

ISBN:9781259964947

Author:Libby

Publisher:Libby

Chapter1: Financial Statements And Business Decisions

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1Q

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LIFO was designed to protect cash flow in industries where prices increase rapidly. It has been used for both tax and financial statement reporting since the 1930s. The higher cost of goods sold under LIFO in these circumstances results in lower reported profit than under FIFO. In the 2012 budget, President Obama has threatened to repeal LIFO. If Exxon uses FIFO for its inventory valuation, calculate the cost of ending inventory and cost of goods sold if ending inventory is 110 barrels of crude oil: Beginning inventory and purchases January 1 March 11 June 1 September 1 December 11 Cost of ending inventory Cost of goods sold Barrels 125 50 65 75 50 365 Barrel cost $ 95 101 98 90 103 Total cost $ 11,875 5,050 6,378 6,750 5,150 $ 35,195
H1.
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1) A Corporation generated these gross profits during the past recent years when the sales price was 10% lower during 2020 compared to 2019. 2020 Sales P1,944,000; 2020 Cost of Sales P1,152,000; 2019 Sales P1,900,800; 2019 Cost of Sales P1,113,600. The sales volume variance must be P259,200 UF P259,200 F P216,000 F P151,200U F 2) A Corporation generated these gross profits during the past recent years when the sales price was 10% lower during 2020 compared to 2019. 2020 Sales P1,944,000; 2020 Cost of Sales P1,152,000; 2019 Sales P1,900,800; 2019 Cost of Sales P1,113,600. The change in gross profit due to change in quantity sold must be * P151,896 UF P259,200 F P107,304 UF P107,304 F
During a slack period, a manufacturer can sell 3000 articles per month at a price of $1.20 each. A $200,000 investment is used which is depreciated over a 20-year life. An annual fixed cost of $20,000 myst be considered well as an annual maintenance cost of $10,000. The production cost is $1.10 per item. The manufacturer's tax rate is 45%. Should the factory shut down?
Bing Enterprises, Inc., has been considering the purchase of a new manufacturing facility for $279,000. The facility is to be fully depreciated on a straight-line basis over seven years. It is expected to have no resale value after the seven years. Operating revenues from the facility are expected to be $114,000, in nominal terms, at the end of the first year. The revenues are expected to increase at the inflation rate of 4 percent. Production costs at the end of the first year will be $39,000, in nominal terms, and they are expected to increase at 5 percent per year. The real discount rate is 7 percent. The corporate tax rate is 24 percent.
II. Jerry Prior, Beeler Corporation’s controller, is concerned that net income may be lower this year. He is afraid upper-level management might recommend cost reductions by laying off accounting staff including him. Prior knows that depreciation is a major expense for Beeler. The company currently uses the double-declining-balance method for both financial reporting and tax purposes, and he’s thinking of selling equipment that, given its age, is primarily used when there are periodic spikes in demand. The equipment has a carrying value of $2,000,000 and a fair value of $2,180,000. The gain on the sale would be reported in the income statement. He doesn’t want to highlight this method of increasing income. He thinks, “Why don’t I increase the estimated useful lives and the salvage values? That will decrease depreciation expense and require less extensive disclosure, since the changes are accounted for prospectively. I may be able to save my job and those of my staff.” Instructions…
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Sanders Enterprises, Inc., has been considering the purchase of a new manufacturing facility for $272,000. The facility is to be fully depreciated on a straight-line basis over seven years. It is expected to have no resale value after the seven years. Operating revenues from the facility are expected to be $107,000, in nominal terms, at the end of the first year. The revenues are expected to increase at the inflation rate of 5 percent. Production costs at the end of the first year will be $32,000, in nominal terms, and they are expected to increase at 6 percent per year. The real discount rate is 8 percent. The corporate tax rate is 34 percent. Calculate the NPV of the project. (Do not round intermediate calculations and round your answer to 2 decimal places

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