A machine purchased three years ago for $313,000 has a current book value using straight-line depreciation of $189,000; its operating expenses are $32,000 per year. A replacement machine would cost $236,000, have a useful life of ten years, and would require $9,000 per year in operating expenses. It has an expected salvage value of $65,000 after ten years. The current disposal value of the old machine is $74,000; if it is kept 10 more years, its residual value would be $20,000. Required Calculate the total costs in keeping the old machine and purchase a new machine. Should the old machine be replaced? Keep Old Machine Purchase New Machine Total costs Should the old machine be replaced? es

FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING
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ISBN:9781259964947
Author:Libby
Publisher:Libby
Chapter1: Financial Statements And Business Decisions
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### Machine Replacement Cost Analysis

A machine purchased three years ago for $313,000 has a current book value using straight-line depreciation of $189,000; its operating expenses are $32,000 per year. A replacement machine would cost $236,000, have a useful life of ten years, and would require $9,000 per year in operating expenses. It has an expected salvage value of $65,000 after ten years. The current disposal value of the old machine is $74,000; if it is kept 10 more years, its residual value would be $20,000.

#### Required
Calculate the total costs in keeping the old machine and purchase a new machine. Should the old machine be replaced?

|                                  | Keep Old Machine | Purchase New Machine |
|----------------------------------|------------------|----------------------|
| Total costs                      |                  |                      |
| Should the old machine be replaced? |                  |                      |

This scenario outlines the financial analysis needed to determine whether replacing an existing machine with a new one is advisable based on the costs and benefits of each option over a 10-year period.
Transcribed Image Text:### Machine Replacement Cost Analysis A machine purchased three years ago for $313,000 has a current book value using straight-line depreciation of $189,000; its operating expenses are $32,000 per year. A replacement machine would cost $236,000, have a useful life of ten years, and would require $9,000 per year in operating expenses. It has an expected salvage value of $65,000 after ten years. The current disposal value of the old machine is $74,000; if it is kept 10 more years, its residual value would be $20,000. #### Required Calculate the total costs in keeping the old machine and purchase a new machine. Should the old machine be replaced? | | Keep Old Machine | Purchase New Machine | |----------------------------------|------------------|----------------------| | Total costs | | | | Should the old machine be replaced? | | | This scenario outlines the financial analysis needed to determine whether replacing an existing machine with a new one is advisable based on the costs and benefits of each option over a 10-year period.
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