A machine has a cost of $18,500, an estimated residual value of $4,500, and an estimated useful life of five years. The machine is being depreciated on a straight-line basis. At the end of the second year, what amount will be reported for accumulated depreciation? Answer

A machine has a cost of $18,500, an estimated residual value of $4,500, and an estimated useful life of five years. The machine is being depreciated on a straight-line basis. At the end of the second year, what amount will be reported for accumulated depreciation? Answer

College Accounting, Chapters 1-27

23rd Edition

ISBN:9781337794756

Author:HEINTZ, James A.

Publisher:HEINTZ, James A.

Chapter18: Accounting For Long-term Assets

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 3CE: A machine costing 350,000 has a salvage value of 15,000 and an estimated life of three years....

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A machine costing 350,000 has a salvage value of 15,000 and an estimated life of three years. Prepare depreciation schedules reporting the depreciation expense, accumulated depreciation, and book value of the machine for each year under the double-declining-balance and sum-of-the-years-digits methods. For the double-declining-balance method, round the depreciation rate to two decimal places.
Utica Machinery Company purchases an asset for 1,200,000. After the machine has been used for 25,000 hours, the company expects to sell the asset for 150,000. What is the depreciation rate per hour based on activity?
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Which statement below is correct? a. Real property is depreciated using the half-year convention. b. Residential real estate is depreciated over a 39-year life. c. One-half month of depreciation is taken for the month real property is disposed of. d. Salvage value is considered in MACRS depreciation.
Colquhoun International purchases a warehouse for $300,000. The best estimate of the salvage value at the time of purchase was $15,000, and it is expected to be used for twenty-five years. Colquhoun uses the straight-line depreciation method for all warehouse buildings. After four years of recording depreciation, Colquhoun determines that the warehouse will be useful for only another fifteen years. Calculate annual depreciation expense for the first four years. Determine the depreciation expense for the final fifteen years of the assets life, and create the journal entry for year five.
To test your formulas, assume the machine purchased had an estimated useful life of three years (20,000, 30,000, and 50,000 hours, respectively). Enter the new information in the Data Section of the worksheet. Does your depreciation total 320,000 under all three methods? There are three common errors made by students completing this worksheet. Lets clear up two of them. One, an asset that has a three-year life should have no depreciation claimed in Year 4. This can be corrected using an =IF statement in Year 4. For example, the correct formula in cell C32 is =IF(B32D9,0,(D7D8)/D9) or =IF(B32D9, 0, SLN(D7, D8, D9)). You may wish to edit what you have already entered rather than retype it. Two, as mentioned in requirement 2, the double-declining-balance calculation needs to be modified in the last year of the assets life. Assuming you have already modified the formula for Year 4 (per instructions in step 2), alter the formula for Year 3 also. If you corrected any formulas, test their correctness by trying different estimated useful lives (between 3 and 8) in cell E9. Then reset the Data Section to the original values, save the revised file as DEPREC2, and reprint the worksheet to show the correct formulas. The third common error doesnt need to be corrected in this problem. The general form of the double-declining-balance formula needs to be modified to check the net book value of the asset each year to make sure it does not go below salvage value. =DDB does this automatically, but if you are writing your own formulas, this gets very complicated and is beyond the scope of the problem.
What amount will be reported for accumulated depreciation?
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A piece of equipment is purchased for $40,000 and has an estimated salvage value of $1,000 at the end of the recovery period. Prepare a depreciation schedule for the piece of equipment using the straight-line method, the sum-of-the-years method, and the 200% declining-balance method with a recovery period of five years. Compare these depreciation methods in a graph.
A machine has a cost of $15,300, an estimated residual value of $3,900, an estimated useful life of five years. The machine is being deprecated on a straight line basis. At the end of the second year what amount will be reported for accumulated deprecation