A long, straight wire perpendicular to this page carries a current of 4.61 A directed into the page. Find the magnetic field at the following points, all 10.2 cm from the wire. (a) 10.2 cm to the left of the wire magnitude direction ---Select-- C (b) 10.2 cm directly below the wire magnitude direction ---Select-- C (c) 10.2 cm to the right of the wire magnitude direction --Select-- C (d) 10.2 cm directly above the wire magnitude direction ---Select--- C
A long, straight wire perpendicular to this page carries a current of 4.61 A directed into the page. Find the magnetic field at the following points, all 10.2 cm from the wire. (a) 10.2 cm to the left of the wire magnitude direction ---Select-- C (b) 10.2 cm directly below the wire magnitude direction ---Select-- C (c) 10.2 cm to the right of the wire magnitude direction --Select-- C (d) 10.2 cm directly above the wire magnitude direction ---Select--- C
College Physics
11th Edition
ISBN:9781305952300
Author:Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Publisher:Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Chapter1: Units, Trigonometry. And Vectors
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1CQ: Estimate the order of magnitude of the length, in meters, of each of the following; (a) a mouse, (b)...
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![### Magnetic Field Due to a Current-Carrying Wire
A long, straight wire perpendicular to this page carries a current of **4.61 A** directed into the page. Find the magnetic field at the following points, all **10.2 cm** from the wire.
#### (a) 10.2 cm to the left of the wire
- **Magnitude:** [Text Box]
- **Direction:** [Dropdown Menu]
#### (b) 10.2 cm directly below the wire
- **Magnitude:** [Text Box]
- **Direction:** [Dropdown Menu]
#### (c) 10.2 cm to the right of the wire
- **Magnitude:** [Text Box]
- **Direction:** [Dropdown Menu]
#### (d) 10.2 cm directly above the wire
- **Magnitude:** [Text Box]
- **Direction:** [Dropdown Menu]
### Explanation of Magnetic Field Direction
The magnetic field around a current-carrying wire follows the right-hand rule. When the thumb of the right hand points in the direction of the current, the fingers curled around the wire point in the direction of the magnetic field:
- **Into the page:** Use the right-hand rule.
- Points to the left of the wire: Magnetic field points into/out of the page.
- Points below the wire: Magnetic field points into/out of the page.
- Points to the right of the wire: Magnetic field points into/out of the page.
- Points above the wire: Magnetic field points into/out of the page.
Calculate the magnitude using Biot-Savart Law or its simplified version for a long straight wire:
\[ B = \frac{\mu_0 I}{2 \pi r} \]
where:
- \( \mu_0 \) is the permeability of free space (\( 4 \pi \times 10^{-7} \) T m/A),
- \( I \) is the current,
- \( r \) is the distance from the wire.](/v2/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcontent.bartleby.com%2Fqna-images%2Fquestion%2Fc2379bb0-49c5-44f7-ac7a-000baa150133%2Fadf5dee0-0e2e-4792-b1dc-97f97d3d1c37%2Fj0nsq8_processed.jpeg&w=3840&q=75)
Transcribed Image Text:### Magnetic Field Due to a Current-Carrying Wire
A long, straight wire perpendicular to this page carries a current of **4.61 A** directed into the page. Find the magnetic field at the following points, all **10.2 cm** from the wire.
#### (a) 10.2 cm to the left of the wire
- **Magnitude:** [Text Box]
- **Direction:** [Dropdown Menu]
#### (b) 10.2 cm directly below the wire
- **Magnitude:** [Text Box]
- **Direction:** [Dropdown Menu]
#### (c) 10.2 cm to the right of the wire
- **Magnitude:** [Text Box]
- **Direction:** [Dropdown Menu]
#### (d) 10.2 cm directly above the wire
- **Magnitude:** [Text Box]
- **Direction:** [Dropdown Menu]
### Explanation of Magnetic Field Direction
The magnetic field around a current-carrying wire follows the right-hand rule. When the thumb of the right hand points in the direction of the current, the fingers curled around the wire point in the direction of the magnetic field:
- **Into the page:** Use the right-hand rule.
- Points to the left of the wire: Magnetic field points into/out of the page.
- Points below the wire: Magnetic field points into/out of the page.
- Points to the right of the wire: Magnetic field points into/out of the page.
- Points above the wire: Magnetic field points into/out of the page.
Calculate the magnitude using Biot-Savart Law or its simplified version for a long straight wire:
\[ B = \frac{\mu_0 I}{2 \pi r} \]
where:
- \( \mu_0 \) is the permeability of free space (\( 4 \pi \times 10^{-7} \) T m/A),
- \( I \) is the current,
- \( r \) is the distance from the wire.
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