A long, rectangular loop of width w, mass M, and resistance R is at rest, with the plane of the loop parallel to the ground. Immediately to the left of the loop is a region of uniform magnetic field B that points into the screen. At time t = 0, a constant force F pushes the loop to the left, into the magnetic field region, as shown in the figure. Derive an expression for the speed v of the loop immediately after it enters the magnetic field region in terms of the given variables and the time t.
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- Two coplanar and concentric circular loops of wire carry currents of I, = 5.90 A and I, = 2.30 A in opposite directions as in the figure below. Let r, = 12.0 cm and r, = 8.60 cm. (Assume the positive direction along the axis perpendicular to the faces of the loops is out of the screen (towards you) and assume the positive vertical direction is toward the top of the screen.) (a) What is the magnitude of the net magnetic field (in µT) at the center of the two loops? PT (b) What is the direction of the net magnetic field at the center of the two loops? out of the screen O into the screen O toward the top of the screen O toward the bottom of the screen (c) Let r, remain fixed at 12.0 cm and let r, be a variable. Determine the value ofr, (in cm) such that the net field at the center of the loops is zero. cmYou are evaluating the performance of a large electromagnet. The magnetic field of the electromagnet is zero at t = 0 and increases as the current through the windings of the electromagnet is increased. You determine the magnetic field as a function of time by measuring the time dependence of the current induced in a small coil that you insert between the poles of the electromagnet, with the plane of the coil parallel to the pole faces as for the loop in (Figure 1). The coil has 4 turns, a radius of 0.700 cm, and a resistance of 0.190. You measure the current i in the coil as a function of time t. Your results are shown in (Figure 2). Throughout your measurements, the current induced in the coil remains in the same direction. igure 1 of 2 S N ▼ Part A Calculate the magnetic field at the location of the coil for t = 2.00 s. Express your answer to three significant figures and include the appropriate units. μA ? B = Value Units Submit Request Answer Part B Calculate the magnetic field at…A conducting bar of length ℓ moves to the right on two frictionless rails as shown in the figure below. A uniform magnetic field directed into the page has a magnitude of 0.330 T. Assume R = 8.70 Ω and ℓ = 0.390 m. A vertical bar and two parallel horizontal rails lie in the plane of the page, in a region of uniform magnetic field, vector Bin, pointing into the page. The parallel rails run from left to right, with one a distance ℓ above the other. The left ends of the rails are connected by a vertical wire containing a resistor R. The vertical bar lies across the rails to the right of the wire. The bar moves to the right with velocity vector v. (a) At what constant speed should the bar move to produce an 8.60-mA current in the resistor? m/s(b) What is the direction of the induced current? clockwisecounterclockwise into the pageout of the page (c) At what rate is energy delivered to the resistor? mW(d) Explain the origin of the energy being delivered to the resistor.
- Let's add a battery to the usual sliding rod set-up: B is uniform sliding rod The whole circuit is lying horizontally on the ground. The rod starts at rest, and accelerates due to the magnetic force on it. After a while, you discover that its velocity stops changing. What is the value of the final speed (in m/s) of the rod? The magnetic field is 8.27T, the battery has an emf of 6.03V, the resistor is 4.54 ohm, and the distance between the two parallel rails is 4.56m. Hint: Pay attention to the magnitude of the magnetic force on the sliding rod. Rewrite the circuit in the usual way: by replacing the sliding rod with a battery of emf=BvL; then apply Kirchhoff's loop rule.Two coplanar and concentric circular loops of wire carry currents of I1 = 5.60 A and I2 = 2.60 A in opposite directions as in the figure below. Let r1 = 12.0 cm and r2 = 8.50 cm. (Assume the positive direction along the axis perpendicular to the faces of the loops is out of the screen (towards you) and assume the positive vertical direction is toward the top of the screen.) (a)What is the magnitude of the net magnetic field (in µT) at the center of the two loops? µT (b)What is the direction of the net magnetic field at the center of the two loops? out of the screen into the screen toward the top of the screen toward the bottom of the screen (c)Let r1 remain fixed at 12.0 cm and let r2 be a variable. Determine the value of r2 (in cm) such that the net field at the center of the loops is zero.Consider the arrangement shown in the figure below where R = 7.50 Ω, ℓ = 1.10 m, and B = 3.00 T. A vertical bar and two parallel horizontal rails lie in the plane of the page, in a region of uniform magnetic field, vector B, pointing into the page. The parallel rails run from left to right, with one a distance ℓ above the other. The left ends of the rails are connected by a vertical wire containing a resistor R. The vertical bar lies across the rails to the right of the wire. Force vector Fapp points from the bar toward the right. (a) At what constant speed (in m/s) should the bar be moved to produce a current of 2.00 A in the resistor? m/s (b) What power (in W) is delivered to the resistor? W (c) What magnetic force (in N) is exerted on the moving bar? (Enter the magnitude.) N (d) What instantaneous power (in W) is delivered by the force Fapp on the moving bar? W
- A single loop (N=l) of wire of radius r = 0.0300 m lies with its face parallel to the page. It is in an external uniform perpendicular magnetic field pointing OUT as shown in the diagram below by the dot surrounded by a circle ⊙. Suppose the external magnetic field magnitude is with rate △B/△t = 10.00 What is the area A of the wire loop? What is the magnitude IεI of the voltage induced in the wire loop ? The loop has resistance R = 40.0 Ω. What is the current I in the loop? In the figure below, indicate the direction of the current I, clockwise or counter-clockwise, in the loop. Draw a labeled curved arrow on the loop representing the current direction. In the figure below, indicate the direction of the induced magnetic field , in or out. Indicate this direction by drawing a labeled IN (×) or OUT ⊙ symbol within the circle.A rectangular conducting loop of width w, height h and resistance R is mounted vertically on non-conducting cart as shown below. The cart is placed on the inclined portion of a track and released rest at position P, at height yo above the horizontal portion of the track. It rolls with negligible friction down the incline and through a uniform magbetic field B in the region above the hortizontal track. The conducting loop is in the plane of the page and the magnetic field is directed into the page. The loop passes competely through the field with a negligible change in speed. P, B Yo X X P2 2w 3w 4w 5w Express all of your answer in terms of the given quantities and fundamental constants. 2.6 m (a) Determine the speed of the cart when it reaches the horizontal portion of the track. h 1.2 m R 40.0 0 Yo 5.1 m B 2.0 TA square coil of wire of side 3.90 cm is placed in a uniform magnetic field of magnitude 2.50 T directed into the page as in the figure shown below. The coil has 39.0 turns and a resistance of 0.780 Ω. If the coil is rotated through an angle of 90.0° about the horizontal axis shown in 0.335 s, find the following. A square coil is shown in the plane of the page, and inside the coil a magnetic field points into the page. A horizontal rotation axis passes through the middle of the square. An arrow indicates that the square rotates clockwise on the axis when viewed from the left. (a) the magnitude of the average emf induced in the coil during this rotation mV(b) the average current induced in the coil during this rotation mA
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