A locomotive accelerates a 25-car train along a level track. Every car has a mass of 5.0 * 104 kg and is subject to a frictional force f = 250v, where the speed v is in meters per second and the force f is in newtons. At the instant when the speed of the train is 30 km/h, the magnitude of its acceleration is 0.20 m/s2. (a) What is the tension in the coupling between the first car and the locomotive? (b) If this tension is equal to the maximum force the locomotive can exert on the train, what is the steepest grade up which the locomotive can pull the train at 30 km/h?

College Physics
11th Edition
ISBN:9781305952300
Author:Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
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Chapter1: Units, Trigonometry. And Vectors
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A locomotive accelerates a 25-car train along a level track.
Every car has a mass of 5.0 * 104 kg and is subject to a frictional
force f = 250v, where the speed v is in meters per second and the
force f is in newtons. At the instant when the speed of the train is
30 km/h, the magnitude of its acceleration is 0.20 m/s2. (a) What
is the tension in the coupling between the first car and the
locomotive? (b) If this tension is equal to the maximum force the
locomotive can exert on the train, what is the steepest grade up
which the locomotive can pull the train at 30 km/h?

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