A loaded beam, 60 mm wide by 200 mm high and 8 in long, has the shear and moment diagrams as shown below. (a) Determine the magnitude, type and location of the maximum flexural stress (b) Determine the type and magnitude of stress in a fiber 40 mm from the top of the beam at a section 2.5 m from the left end, Express final answers in MPa. (Use I=bh3/12

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A:

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Material Properties

Construction in civil engineering demands high strength, durability, and longevity. These targets can be achieved by better design and analysis, along with the correct choice of materials. Different materials have different properties and hence, they respond and performs differently under the various condition of external loadings. It is therefore a critical task of an engineer to select the right material based on the property that the material is supposed to function in real-time. When speaking about the property, there are different categories of material properties like chemical property, physical property, mechanical property, electrical property, magnetic property, thermal property, etc. These material properties form the basis of material selection in various applications.