A liquid feed stream of 1500 kg/h consisting of 35 wt. % acetonitrile (1) and 65% water (2) is to be extracted using isobutyl methyl ketone (3) as the solvent. If the flow rate of the solvent is 500 kg/h, determine the flow rates and compositions of the exit streams using the phase diagram (mass fractions) below. The overall process takes place at a constant temperature of 303 K. Acetonitrile Extract Phase 0.2 0.8 0.4 0.6 F 0.6 E 0.4 F M 0.8 0.2 Raffinate Phase Isobutyl methyl ketone 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1° Water Settler

Introduction to Chemical Engineering Thermodynamics
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Author:J.M. Smith Termodinamica en ingenieria quimica, Hendrick C Van Ness, Michael Abbott, Mark Swihart
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Problem 2: Liquid-liquid extraction
A liquid feed stream of 1500 kg/h consisting of 35 wt. % acetonitrile (1) and 65% water (2) is to
be extracted using isobutyl methyl ketone (3) as the solvent. If the flow rate of the solvent is 500
kg/h, determine the flow rates and compositions of the exit streams using the phase diagram
(mass fractions) below. The overall process takes place at a constant temperature of 303 K.
Acetonitrile
OA 1
Extract Phase
0.2
0.8
0.4
0.6
F
0.6
E
0.4
F
M
0.8
0.2
Raffinate Phase
Isobutyl 1
methyl ketone
0.2
0.4
0.6
0.8
1° Water
Settler,
Transcribed Image Text:Problem 2: Liquid-liquid extraction A liquid feed stream of 1500 kg/h consisting of 35 wt. % acetonitrile (1) and 65% water (2) is to be extracted using isobutyl methyl ketone (3) as the solvent. If the flow rate of the solvent is 500 kg/h, determine the flow rates and compositions of the exit streams using the phase diagram (mass fractions) below. The overall process takes place at a constant temperature of 303 K. Acetonitrile OA 1 Extract Phase 0.2 0.8 0.4 0.6 F 0.6 E 0.4 F M 0.8 0.2 Raffinate Phase Isobutyl 1 methyl ketone 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1° Water Settler,
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