A left rotation operation on an array of size n shifts each of the array's elements 1 unit to the left. Given an integer, d, rotate the array that many steps left and return the result. Example: d=2 arr=[1,2,3,4,5] After 2 rotations, arr'=[3,4,5,1,2]. Function Description: Complete the rotateLeft function in the editor below. rotateLeft has the following parameters:    1. int d: the amount to rotate by    2. int arr[n]: the array to rotate Returns     1. int[n]: the rotated array Input Format: The first line contains two space-separated integers that denote n, the number of integers, and d, the number of left rotations to perform. The second line contains n space-separated integers that describe arr[]. Constraints:    1. 1<=n<=10^5     2. 1<=d<=n     3. 1<=a[i]<=10^6

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Recurrence relation

A recurrence relation or recursive relation is an equation that represents a function in terms of the values of its smaller inputs. Every recurrence relation T(n) is a recursive function of integer n and consists of a base case and a recursive case.