A laboratory claims that the mean sodium level,  μ , of a healthy adult is  142  mEq per liter of blood. To test this claim, a random sample of  45  adult patients is evaluated. The mean sodium level for the sample is  143  mEq per liter of blood. It is known that the population standard deviation of adult sodium levels is  13  mEq. Assume that the population is normally distributed. Can we conclude, at the  0.1  level of significance, that the population mean adult sodium level differs from that claimed by the laboratory? Perform a two-tailed test.

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A laboratory claims that the mean sodium level, 

μ

, of a healthy adult is 

142

 mEq per liter of blood. To test this claim, a random sample of 

45

 adult patients is evaluated. The mean sodium level for the sample is 

143

 mEq per liter of blood. It is known that the population standard deviation of adult sodium levels is 

13

 mEq. Assume that the population is normally distributed. Can we conclude, at the 

0.1

 level of significance, that the population mean adult sodium level differs from that claimed by the laboratory?

Perform a two-tailed test. Then fill in the table below.

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