A junior chemical engineer designs a project to compress ethylene adiabatically from 20 and 1 bar to 200 °C and 5 bar. The flow rate of ethylene is 5 mol/s. The work supplied in the compressor is entirely produced by a turbine, in which air expands adiabatically from 4 °C and 4 bar to 1 bar. The turbine efficiency is 0.7 and the flow rate of air is 4 mol/s. Assur

Introduction to Chemical Engineering Thermodynamics
8th Edition
ISBN:9781259696527
Author:J.M. Smith Termodinamica en ingenieria quimica, Hendrick C Van Ness, Michael Abbott, Mark Swihart
Publisher:J.M. Smith Termodinamica en ingenieria quimica, Hendrick C Van Ness, Michael Abbott, Mark Swihart
Chapter1: Introduction
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1.1P
icon
Related questions
Question
A junior chemical engineer designs a project to compress ethylene adiabatically from 20 °C
and 1 bar to 200 °C and 5 bar. The flow rate of ethylene is 5 mol/s. The work supplied into
the compressor is entirely produced by a turbine, in which air expands adiabatically from 400
°C and 4 bar to 1 bar. The turbine efficiency is 0.7 and the flow rate of air is 4 mol/s. Assume
that both ethylene and air have ideal gas behavior with the same heat capacity Cp = 3R.
Determine
(a) The work produced by the turbine and the temperature of air leaving the turbine.
(b) Use thermodynamic laws to determine whether the designed project is possible to
compress ethylene?
Transcribed Image Text:A junior chemical engineer designs a project to compress ethylene adiabatically from 20 °C and 1 bar to 200 °C and 5 bar. The flow rate of ethylene is 5 mol/s. The work supplied into the compressor is entirely produced by a turbine, in which air expands adiabatically from 400 °C and 4 bar to 1 bar. The turbine efficiency is 0.7 and the flow rate of air is 4 mol/s. Assume that both ethylene and air have ideal gas behavior with the same heat capacity Cp = 3R. Determine (a) The work produced by the turbine and the temperature of air leaving the turbine. (b) Use thermodynamic laws to determine whether the designed project is possible to compress ethylene?
Expert Solution
trending now

Trending now

This is a popular solution!

steps

Step by step

Solved in 7 steps with 12 images

Blurred answer
Similar questions
Recommended textbooks for you
Introduction to Chemical Engineering Thermodynami…
Introduction to Chemical Engineering Thermodynami…
Chemical Engineering
ISBN:
9781259696527
Author:
J.M. Smith Termodinamica en ingenieria quimica, Hendrick C Van Ness, Michael Abbott, Mark Swihart
Publisher:
McGraw-Hill Education
Elementary Principles of Chemical Processes, Bind…
Elementary Principles of Chemical Processes, Bind…
Chemical Engineering
ISBN:
9781118431221
Author:
Richard M. Felder, Ronald W. Rousseau, Lisa G. Bullard
Publisher:
WILEY
Elements of Chemical Reaction Engineering (5th Ed…
Elements of Chemical Reaction Engineering (5th Ed…
Chemical Engineering
ISBN:
9780133887518
Author:
H. Scott Fogler
Publisher:
Prentice Hall
Process Dynamics and Control, 4e
Process Dynamics and Control, 4e
Chemical Engineering
ISBN:
9781119285915
Author:
Seborg
Publisher:
WILEY
Industrial Plastics: Theory and Applications
Industrial Plastics: Theory and Applications
Chemical Engineering
ISBN:
9781285061238
Author:
Lokensgard, Erik
Publisher:
Delmar Cengage Learning
Unit Operations of Chemical Engineering
Unit Operations of Chemical Engineering
Chemical Engineering
ISBN:
9780072848236
Author:
Warren McCabe, Julian C. Smith, Peter Harriott
Publisher:
McGraw-Hill Companies, The