A is a radioactive substance with a half-life of 2 hours. B is a radioactive substance with a half-life of 1 hours. Substance B initially has twice as many atoms of substance A. Which of the following statements about samples A and B is true? A. After 1 hour, a larger percentage of undecayed atoms will be left in sample B than in sample A. B. After 1 hour, a larger number of atoms will have decayed in sample A than in sample B. C. After 2 hours, both samples will have the same number of undecayed atoms. D. After 2 hours, the same number of atoms will have decayed in both samples.
A is a radioactive substance with a half-life of 2 hours. B is a radioactive substance with a half-life of 1 hours. Substance B initially has twice as many atoms of substance A. Which of the following statements about samples A and B is true? A. After 1 hour, a larger percentage of undecayed atoms will be left in sample B than in sample A. B. After 1 hour, a larger number of atoms will have decayed in sample A than in sample B. C. After 2 hours, both samples will have the same number of undecayed atoms. D. After 2 hours, the same number of atoms will have decayed in both samples.
Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
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Transcribed Image Text:A is a radioactive substance with a half-life of 2 hours. B is a radioactive substance with a half-life of 1 hours. Substance B
initially has twice as many atoms of substance A. Which of the following statements about samples A and B is true?
A. After 1 hour, a larger percentage of undecayed atoms will be left in sample B than in sample A.
B. After 1 hour, a larger number of atoms will have decayed in sample A than in sample B.
OC. After 2 hours, both samples will have the same number of undecayed atoms.
D. After 2 hours, the same number of atoms will have decayed in both samples.

Transcribed Image Text:1311 is an isotope of iodine used for the treatment of hyperthyroidism, as it is readily absorbed into the cells of the thyroid
1311 with
gland. With a half-life of 8 days, it decays into 131 xe*, an excited xenon atom. A hospital receives a shipment of
an activity of 6x1010 Bq. After 16 days, there are several patients that need to be given doses of 1×109 Bq each. How many
patients can be treated?
OA. 15 Patients
OB. 30 Patients
OC. 50 Patients
OD. 60 Patients
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