A is a 5 x 5 matrix with two eigenvalues. One eigenspace is three-dimensional, and the other eigenspace is two- dimensional. Is A diagonalizable? Why?

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ISBN:9780470458365
Author:Erwin Kreyszig
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Chapter2: Second-order Linear Odes
Section: Chapter Questions
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23 please simple and short ex

1
1
17.
19.
5
4
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20.
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you try these exercises.)
In Exercises 21 and 22, A, B, P, and D are nxn matrices.
Mark each statement True or False. Justify each answer. (Study
Theorems 5 and 6 and the examples in this section carefully before
-16
4
6 13 -2
12
16
4
0400
5
0000
0
2
0002
21. a.
and some invertible matrix P.
A is diagonalizable if A = PDP-¹ for some matrix D
nalizable.
b. If R" has a basis of eigenvectors of A, then A is diago-
c. A is diagonalizable if and only if A has n eigenvalues,
counting multiplicities.
d. If A is diagonalizable, then A is invertible.
is A-1.
28. Show that if A has n
so does AT. [Hint: U
29. A factorization A =
for the matrix A in
c. If AP = PD, with D diagonal, then the nonzero columns
of P must be eigenvectors of A.
d. If A is invertible, then A is diagonalizable.
the information in
A = P₁D₁P₁¹.
30. With A and D as i
to the P in Exam
A is both
31. Construct a nonz
diagonalizable.
32. Construct a non
but not invertibl
23. A is a 5 x 5 matrix with two eigenvalues. One eigenspace
is three-dimensional, and the other eigenspace is two-
dimensional. Is A diagonalizable? Why?
22. a. A is diagonalizable if A has n eigenvectors.
V. If A is diagonalizable, then A has n distinct eigenvalues. 35.
[M] Diagonalize the
trix program's eigen
then compute bases
33.
36.
-6 4
-3
0
-2
11 -6
-3 5
-8 12
6
-18
1
8
4
0 1
6 12
92
15 2
Transcribed Image Text:1 1 17. 19. 5 4 0 0 0 0 4 0 -3 3 0 0 0 5 9 1 -2 0 2 0120 18. 20. -7 you try these exercises.) In Exercises 21 and 22, A, B, P, and D are nxn matrices. Mark each statement True or False. Justify each answer. (Study Theorems 5 and 6 and the examples in this section carefully before -16 4 6 13 -2 12 16 4 0400 5 0000 0 2 0002 21. a. and some invertible matrix P. A is diagonalizable if A = PDP-¹ for some matrix D nalizable. b. If R" has a basis of eigenvectors of A, then A is diago- c. A is diagonalizable if and only if A has n eigenvalues, counting multiplicities. d. If A is diagonalizable, then A is invertible. is A-1. 28. Show that if A has n so does AT. [Hint: U 29. A factorization A = for the matrix A in c. If AP = PD, with D diagonal, then the nonzero columns of P must be eigenvectors of A. d. If A is invertible, then A is diagonalizable. the information in A = P₁D₁P₁¹. 30. With A and D as i to the P in Exam A is both 31. Construct a nonz diagonalizable. 32. Construct a non but not invertibl 23. A is a 5 x 5 matrix with two eigenvalues. One eigenspace is three-dimensional, and the other eigenspace is two- dimensional. Is A diagonalizable? Why? 22. a. A is diagonalizable if A has n eigenvectors. V. If A is diagonalizable, then A has n distinct eigenvalues. 35. [M] Diagonalize the trix program's eigen then compute bases 33. 36. -6 4 -3 0 -2 11 -6 -3 5 -8 12 6 -18 1 8 4 0 1 6 12 92 15 2
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