A is a 5 x 5 matrix with two eigenvalues. One eigenspace is three-dimensional, and the other eigenspace is two- dimensional. Is A diagonalizable? Why?

Advanced Engineering Mathematics
10th Edition
ISBN:9780470458365
Author:Erwin Kreyszig
Publisher:Erwin Kreyszig
Chapter2: Second-order Linear Odes
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ
Question

23 pl

In
try
you
these exercises.)
Mark each statement True or False. Justify each answer. (Study
Exercises 21 and 22, A, B, P, and D are nxn matrices.
Theorems 5 and 6 and the examples in this section carefully before
(
21. a. A is diagonalizable if A = PDP-1 for some matrix D
and some invertible matrix P.
nalizable.
b. If R" has a basis of eigenvectors of A, then A is diago-
2
MD
counting multiplicities.
A is diagonalizable if and only if A has n eigenvalues,
d. If A is diagonalizable, then A is invertible.
in
ASO
D₁P
30. With A and
to the P in
igns Mu
31. Construct a
diagonaliz
32. Construct
but not in
c. If AP = PD, with D diagonal, then the nonzero columns
of P must be eigenvectors of A.
d. If A is invertible, then A is diagonalizable.
22. a. A is diagonalizable if A has n eigenvectors.
b. If A is diagonalizable, then A has n distinct eigenvalues. 35.
THAUS
[M] Diagonal
trix program
then compute
23. A is a 5 x 5 matrix with two eigenvalues. One eigenspace
is three-dimensional, and the other eigenspace is two-
dimensional. Is A diagonalizable? Why?
33.
-6
-3
-1
36.
11
-3
-8
Transcribed Image Text:In try you these exercises.) Mark each statement True or False. Justify each answer. (Study Exercises 21 and 22, A, B, P, and D are nxn matrices. Theorems 5 and 6 and the examples in this section carefully before ( 21. a. A is diagonalizable if A = PDP-1 for some matrix D and some invertible matrix P. nalizable. b. If R" has a basis of eigenvectors of A, then A is diago- 2 MD counting multiplicities. A is diagonalizable if and only if A has n eigenvalues, d. If A is diagonalizable, then A is invertible. in ASO D₁P 30. With A and to the P in igns Mu 31. Construct a diagonaliz 32. Construct but not in c. If AP = PD, with D diagonal, then the nonzero columns of P must be eigenvectors of A. d. If A is invertible, then A is diagonalizable. 22. a. A is diagonalizable if A has n eigenvectors. b. If A is diagonalizable, then A has n distinct eigenvalues. 35. THAUS [M] Diagonal trix program then compute 23. A is a 5 x 5 matrix with two eigenvalues. One eigenspace is three-dimensional, and the other eigenspace is two- dimensional. Is A diagonalizable? Why? 33. -6 -3 -1 36. 11 -3 -8
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