a) In Assembly programming what is the functionality of the following instructions DECFSZ BTFSC MOVLW MOVWF goto
Quantization and Resolution
Quantization is a methodology of carrying out signal modulation by the process of mapping input values from an infinitely long set of continuous values to a smaller set of finite values. Quantization forms the basic algorithm for lossy compression algorithms and represents a given analog signal into digital signals. In other words, these algorithms form the base of an analog-to-digital converter. Devices that process the algorithm of quantization are known as a quantizer. These devices aid in rounding off (approximation) the errors of an input function called the quantized value.
Probability of Error
This topic is widely taught in many undergraduate and postgraduate degree courses of:
![a) In Assembly programming what is the functionality of the following instructions
DECFSZ
ВTESC
MOVLW
MOVWF
goto
b) A piece of code is required for a time critical activity. Should this be written in assembly
language or C? Explain your answer.
5 Explain the difference between the (For) and (While) loops. Highlight the main
components of the (For) loop that are required for its execution.
Consider the following C program designed to run on a PIC 18F4455.
int main(void)
2 {
1
double voltage;
double current;
double milliwatts;
double energyUsed;
double cummulativeEnergy = 0;
while (1)
{
voltage=analogRead (VOLTAGE_PIN)*voltageScaleFactor;
current=analogRead (CURRENT_PIN)*currentScaleFactor;
milliwatts=voltage*current;
energyUsed=milliWatts*0.5;
cummulativeEnergy=cummulativeEnergy+energyUsed;
10
11
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15
_delay_ms (500);
16
}
17
a) What is the role of the symbols "{" and "}"
b) The code here is indented. Explain the importance of indentation
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