(a) If u > 0 and v > 0, then up VI uv Equality holds if and only if uP = v9. (b) If ƒ € R(a), gE R(a), ƒ 2 0, g 2 0, and | fº da = 1 = 9ª da, a then fg da < 1. + VI

Advanced Engineering Mathematics
10th Edition
ISBN:9780470458365
Author:Erwin Kreyszig
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Chapter2: Second-order Linear Odes
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(Rudin, Ch. 6, Exercise 10) Let p and q be positive real numbers satisfying
1
1
+== 1.
-
Prove the following statements:
(a) If u >0 and v > 0, then
UP
uv <
+
Equality holds if and only if uP = vª.
(b) If ƒ E R(a), g€ R(a), f 2 0, g 2 0, and
fP da = 1 =
gª da,
a
then
| fg da < 1.
a
Transcribed Image Text:(Rudin, Ch. 6, Exercise 10) Let p and q be positive real numbers satisfying 1 1 +== 1. - Prove the following statements: (a) If u >0 and v > 0, then UP uv < + Equality holds if and only if uP = vª. (b) If ƒ E R(a), g€ R(a), f 2 0, g 2 0, and fP da = 1 = gª da, a then | fg da < 1. a
Expert Solution
Step 1

Given,

1p+1q=1

The inequality is obvious if either u=0 or v=0 and equality holds in that case if and only if u=v=0.

Now, we assume that v>0 taking v is fixed.

The inequality imply that,

p>1,q>1

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