a) How many words (with or without any meaning) can be formed by arranging the letters in the word MEDITERRANEAN? b) 1 red, 1 blue, 1 black, 1 yellow and 1 white car are all waiting at the traffic lights behind each other. In how many different ways can they be waiting if the black car and only the black car is between the white and yellow cars? c) Students need to answer 8 out of 10 questions in mathematics exam. In how many ways can a student choose 8 questions if the first three questions are mandatory? d) The English alphabet contains 5 vowels and 21 consonants. Find the number of 5-letter words (with or without any meaning) composed of 3 different consonants and 2 different vowels.
Unitary Method
The word “unitary” comes from the word “unit”, which means a single and complete entity. In this method, we find the value of a unit product from the given number of products, and then we solve for the other number of products.
Speed, Time, and Distance
Imagine you and 3 of your friends are planning to go to the playground at 6 in the evening. Your house is one mile away from the playground and one of your friends named Jim must start at 5 pm to reach the playground by walk. The other two friends are 3 miles away.
Profit and Loss
The amount earned or lost on the sale of one or more items is referred to as the profit or loss on that item.
Units and Measurements
Measurements and comparisons are the foundation of science and engineering. We, therefore, need rules that tell us how things are measured and compared. For these measurements and comparisons, we perform certain experiments, and we will need the experiments to set up the devices.
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