A hospital researcher is interested in the number of times the average post-op patient will ring the nurse during a 12-hour shift. For a random sample of 50 patients, the following information was obtained. Let X = the number of times a patient rings the nurse during a 12-hour shift. For this exercise, x = 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5. P(x) = the probability that X takes on value x. Why is this a discrete probability distribution function (two reasons)?

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  1. A hospital researcher is interested in the number of times the average post-op patient will ring the nurse during a 12-hour shift. For a random sample of 50 patients, the following information was obtained. Let X = the number of times a patient rings the nurse during a 12-hour shift. For this exercise, x = 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5. P(x) = the probability that X takes on value x. Why is this a discrete probability distribution function (two reasons)?
The image contains a probability table related to a discrete random variable \(X\) with possible values ranging from 0 to 5. The table lists the probability mass function \(P(x)\) which defines the probability that \(X\) equals a particular value. Here are the details of the table:

| \(X\) | \(P(x)\)      |
|-------|---------------|
| 0     | \(P(x = 0) = \frac{4}{50}\) |
| 1     | \(P(x = 1) = \frac{8}{50}\) |
| 2     | \(P(x = 2) = \frac{16}{50}\)|
| 3     | \(P(x = 3) = \frac{14}{50}\)|
| 4     | \(P(x = 4) = \frac{6}{50}\) |
| 5     | \(P(x = 5) = \frac{2}{50}\) |

Each entry shows the value of \(X\) and the corresponding probability of that value occurring. This is a typical way to represent a discrete probability distribution, aiding in statistical analysis and probability calculations.
Transcribed Image Text:The image contains a probability table related to a discrete random variable \(X\) with possible values ranging from 0 to 5. The table lists the probability mass function \(P(x)\) which defines the probability that \(X\) equals a particular value. Here are the details of the table: | \(X\) | \(P(x)\) | |-------|---------------| | 0 | \(P(x = 0) = \frac{4}{50}\) | | 1 | \(P(x = 1) = \frac{8}{50}\) | | 2 | \(P(x = 2) = \frac{16}{50}\)| | 3 | \(P(x = 3) = \frac{14}{50}\)| | 4 | \(P(x = 4) = \frac{6}{50}\) | | 5 | \(P(x = 5) = \frac{2}{50}\) | Each entry shows the value of \(X\) and the corresponding probability of that value occurring. This is a typical way to represent a discrete probability distribution, aiding in statistical analysis and probability calculations.
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