A hollow mast of circular section as shown is to be stiffened by bonding two strips of the same material and of rectangular section to the mast throughout its length. Determine the proper dimension h of each near-rectangle which will exactly double the stiffness of the mast to bending in the y-z plane. (Stiffness in the y-z plane is proportional to the area moment of inertia about the x-axis.) Take the inner boundary of each strip to be a straight line. Assume d = 130 mm, D = 255 mm, w = 60 mm. W || In |_w_ W Answer: hi - x mm

Elements Of Electromagnetics
7th Edition
ISBN:9780190698614
Author:Sadiku, Matthew N. O.
Publisher:Sadiku, Matthew N. O.
ChapterMA: Math Assessment
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1.1MA
icon
Related questions
Question

6

### Determining the Stiffness of a Hollow Mast with Rectangular Strips

**Problem Statement:**

A hollow mast of circular section, as shown in the accompanying diagram, is to be stiffened by bonding two strips of the same material and of rectangular section to the mast throughout its length. The task is to determine the proper dimension \( h \) of each near-rectangle, which will exactly double the stiffness of the mast to bending in the y-z plane. Note that stiffness in the y-z plane is proportional to the area moment of inertia about the x-axis. The inner boundary of each strip is to be a straight line.

**Given:**
- Inner diameter of the hollow mast, \( d = 130 \) mm
- Outer diameter of the hollow mast, \( D = 255 \) mm
- Width of each strip, \( w = 60 \) mm

**Accompanying Diagram Description:**

The diagram features a hollow circular mast with two bonded rectangular strips. 

- The mast's central circle represents the cross-section of the hollow part.
- Two rectangular strips are symmetrically bonded to the exterior of the mast along the y-axis.
- Labels indicate dimensions such as:
  - \( d \): Inner diameter of the mast
  - \( D \): Outer diameter of the mast
  - \( w \): Width of each rectangular strip
  - \( h \): Height of each rectangular strip (unknown value to be determined)

The y-axis runs vertically in the diagram, and the x-axis runs horizontally. The strips are aligned along the y-axis.

**Objective:**
Determine the value of \( h \) such that the stiffness of the mast to bending in the y-z plane is doubled.

**Formula and Calculation Approach:**
1. Compute the area moment of inertia \( I_{x} \) of the hollow circular section about the x-axis.
2. Add the area moment of inertia contributed by the bonded rectangular strips.
3. Solve for \( h \) such that the total area moment of inertia about the x-axis is doubled.

**Answer**:
Provide the value of \( h \) after solving the equation to double the stiffness.

**Answer Box:**
\[ h = \ \boxed{} \ \text{mm} \] 

This educational content is structured to provide a comprehensive approach to understanding the stiffness enhancement of a hollow circular mast when additional rectangular strips are added. Users are encouraged to follow the given
Transcribed Image Text:### Determining the Stiffness of a Hollow Mast with Rectangular Strips **Problem Statement:** A hollow mast of circular section, as shown in the accompanying diagram, is to be stiffened by bonding two strips of the same material and of rectangular section to the mast throughout its length. The task is to determine the proper dimension \( h \) of each near-rectangle, which will exactly double the stiffness of the mast to bending in the y-z plane. Note that stiffness in the y-z plane is proportional to the area moment of inertia about the x-axis. The inner boundary of each strip is to be a straight line. **Given:** - Inner diameter of the hollow mast, \( d = 130 \) mm - Outer diameter of the hollow mast, \( D = 255 \) mm - Width of each strip, \( w = 60 \) mm **Accompanying Diagram Description:** The diagram features a hollow circular mast with two bonded rectangular strips. - The mast's central circle represents the cross-section of the hollow part. - Two rectangular strips are symmetrically bonded to the exterior of the mast along the y-axis. - Labels indicate dimensions such as: - \( d \): Inner diameter of the mast - \( D \): Outer diameter of the mast - \( w \): Width of each rectangular strip - \( h \): Height of each rectangular strip (unknown value to be determined) The y-axis runs vertically in the diagram, and the x-axis runs horizontally. The strips are aligned along the y-axis. **Objective:** Determine the value of \( h \) such that the stiffness of the mast to bending in the y-z plane is doubled. **Formula and Calculation Approach:** 1. Compute the area moment of inertia \( I_{x} \) of the hollow circular section about the x-axis. 2. Add the area moment of inertia contributed by the bonded rectangular strips. 3. Solve for \( h \) such that the total area moment of inertia about the x-axis is doubled. **Answer**: Provide the value of \( h \) after solving the equation to double the stiffness. **Answer Box:** \[ h = \ \boxed{} \ \text{mm} \] This educational content is structured to provide a comprehensive approach to understanding the stiffness enhancement of a hollow circular mast when additional rectangular strips are added. Users are encouraged to follow the given
Expert Solution
steps

Step by step

Solved in 3 steps with 2 images

Blurred answer
Knowledge Booster
Center of Gravity and Centroid
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, mechanical-engineering and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.
Recommended textbooks for you
Elements Of Electromagnetics
Elements Of Electromagnetics
Mechanical Engineering
ISBN:
9780190698614
Author:
Sadiku, Matthew N. O.
Publisher:
Oxford University Press
Mechanics of Materials (10th Edition)
Mechanics of Materials (10th Edition)
Mechanical Engineering
ISBN:
9780134319650
Author:
Russell C. Hibbeler
Publisher:
PEARSON
Thermodynamics: An Engineering Approach
Thermodynamics: An Engineering Approach
Mechanical Engineering
ISBN:
9781259822674
Author:
Yunus A. Cengel Dr., Michael A. Boles
Publisher:
McGraw-Hill Education
Control Systems Engineering
Control Systems Engineering
Mechanical Engineering
ISBN:
9781118170519
Author:
Norman S. Nise
Publisher:
WILEY
Mechanics of Materials (MindTap Course List)
Mechanics of Materials (MindTap Course List)
Mechanical Engineering
ISBN:
9781337093347
Author:
Barry J. Goodno, James M. Gere
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Engineering Mechanics: Statics
Engineering Mechanics: Statics
Mechanical Engineering
ISBN:
9781118807330
Author:
James L. Meriam, L. G. Kraige, J. N. Bolton
Publisher:
WILEY