A high school baseball player has a 0.22 batting average. In one game, he gets 8 at bats. What is the probability he will get at least 4 hits in the game?
A high school baseball player has a 0.22 batting average. In one game, he gets 8 at bats. What is the probability he will get at least 4 hits in the game?
MATLAB: An Introduction with Applications
6th Edition
ISBN:9781119256830
Author:Amos Gilat
Publisher:Amos Gilat
Chapter1: Starting With Matlab
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1P
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![**Question:**
A high school baseball player has a 0.22 batting average. In one game, he gets 8 at bats. What is the probability he will get at least 4 hits in the game?
**Explanation:**
To solve this problem, we'll use the binomial probability formula. We need to calculate the probability of getting at least 4 hits out of 8 at-bats with a success probability of 0.22 for each at-bat.
**Binomial Probability Formula:**
\[ P(X = k) = \binom{n}{k} p^k (1-p)^{n-k} \]
Where:
- \( n \) = number of trials (8 in this case)
- \( k \) = number of successful outcomes
- \( p \) = probability of success on a single trial (0.22 here)
- \( \binom{n}{k} \) = combination of n items taken k at a time
Calculate for \( P(X \geq 4) \):
- This involves summing the probabilities for 4, 5, 6, 7, and 8 hits.
\[ P(X \geq 4) = P(X = 4) + P(X = 5) + P(X = 6) + P(X = 7) + P(X = 8) \]
This calculation requires using the binomial formula for each value of \( k \) from 4 to 8 and summing the results.
This is typically solved using a statistical calculator or software for accuracy.](/v2/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcontent.bartleby.com%2Fqna-images%2Fquestion%2F376df484-3b9a-412b-8aad-7eeb010d6290%2F611b2688-c5a7-48f6-83a8-1aa7362103a7%2F32yzid2_processed.jpeg&w=3840&q=75)
Transcribed Image Text:**Question:**
A high school baseball player has a 0.22 batting average. In one game, he gets 8 at bats. What is the probability he will get at least 4 hits in the game?
**Explanation:**
To solve this problem, we'll use the binomial probability formula. We need to calculate the probability of getting at least 4 hits out of 8 at-bats with a success probability of 0.22 for each at-bat.
**Binomial Probability Formula:**
\[ P(X = k) = \binom{n}{k} p^k (1-p)^{n-k} \]
Where:
- \( n \) = number of trials (8 in this case)
- \( k \) = number of successful outcomes
- \( p \) = probability of success on a single trial (0.22 here)
- \( \binom{n}{k} \) = combination of n items taken k at a time
Calculate for \( P(X \geq 4) \):
- This involves summing the probabilities for 4, 5, 6, 7, and 8 hits.
\[ P(X \geq 4) = P(X = 4) + P(X = 5) + P(X = 6) + P(X = 7) + P(X = 8) \]
This calculation requires using the binomial formula for each value of \( k \) from 4 to 8 and summing the results.
This is typically solved using a statistical calculator or software for accuracy.
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