A high school baseball player has a 0.22 batting average. In one game, he gets 8 at bats. What is the probability he will get at least 4 hits in the game?

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**Question:**  
A high school baseball player has a 0.22 batting average. In one game, he gets 8 at bats. What is the probability he will get at least 4 hits in the game?

**Explanation:**  
To solve this problem, we'll use the binomial probability formula. We need to calculate the probability of getting at least 4 hits out of 8 at-bats with a success probability of 0.22 for each at-bat.

**Binomial Probability Formula:**  
\[ P(X = k) = \binom{n}{k} p^k (1-p)^{n-k} \]  
Where:  
- \( n \) = number of trials (8 in this case)  
- \( k \) = number of successful outcomes  
- \( p \) = probability of success on a single trial (0.22 here)  
- \( \binom{n}{k} \) = combination of n items taken k at a time  

Calculate for \( P(X \geq 4) \):  
- This involves summing the probabilities for 4, 5, 6, 7, and 8 hits.  
\[ P(X \geq 4) = P(X = 4) + P(X = 5) + P(X = 6) + P(X = 7) + P(X = 8) \]

This calculation requires using the binomial formula for each value of \( k \) from 4 to 8 and summing the results.

This is typically solved using a statistical calculator or software for accuracy.
Transcribed Image Text:**Question:** A high school baseball player has a 0.22 batting average. In one game, he gets 8 at bats. What is the probability he will get at least 4 hits in the game? **Explanation:** To solve this problem, we'll use the binomial probability formula. We need to calculate the probability of getting at least 4 hits out of 8 at-bats with a success probability of 0.22 for each at-bat. **Binomial Probability Formula:** \[ P(X = k) = \binom{n}{k} p^k (1-p)^{n-k} \] Where: - \( n \) = number of trials (8 in this case) - \( k \) = number of successful outcomes - \( p \) = probability of success on a single trial (0.22 here) - \( \binom{n}{k} \) = combination of n items taken k at a time Calculate for \( P(X \geq 4) \): - This involves summing the probabilities for 4, 5, 6, 7, and 8 hits. \[ P(X \geq 4) = P(X = 4) + P(X = 5) + P(X = 6) + P(X = 7) + P(X = 8) \] This calculation requires using the binomial formula for each value of \( k \) from 4 to 8 and summing the results. This is typically solved using a statistical calculator or software for accuracy.
Expert Solution
Step 1

Givenp=0.22sample size(n)=8Let "x" be no.of hits he get in the gamex~Binomial(n=8,p=0.22)P(X=x)=(nx)×px×(1-p)n-x   ; x=0,1,..,n

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