A heat engine draws in 537 J of heat and expels 121 J of heat. a) Find the work produced by the heat engine. b) Calculate the efficiency of the heat engine. c) If this heat engine was a Carnot device with a low temperature of 499 K, what would be the high temperature?
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A heat engine draws in 537 J of heat and expels 121 J of heat. a) Find the work produced by the heat engine. b) Calculate the efficiency of the heat engine. c) If this heat engine was a Carnot device with a low temperature of 499 K, what would be the high temperature?
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- A Carnot engine has an efficiency ecarnot= 0.600. The temp. of the hot reservoir is 875 K. part a) What is the temperature of the cold reservoir? part b) If QH = 12500 J of heat from hot reservoir enters the engine, what amount of heat (Qc) enters the cold reservoir? part c) What amount of work W would the engine perform?A. Rank these engines on the basis of the change in entropy of the gas during the isothermal expansion phase of the cycle. Rank from largest to smallest. To rank items as equivalent, overlap them. B. Rank these engines on the basis of the change in entropy of the gas during one complete cycle. Rank from largest to smallest. To rank items as equivalent, overlap them.A heat engine takes in 1800 J of heat from a high temperature reservoir and rejects 1200 J of heat to a lower temperature reservoir. How much work does the engine do in each cycle and what is its efficiency? a) W = 600 J, e = 33.3% b) W = 600 J, e = 50% c) none of these.
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- Which, if any, of the heat engines as shown below violate (a) the first law of thermodynamics or (b) the second law of thermodynamics? Explain.A thermal engine absorbs 1500 J of heat from a gas at a temperature of 250°K and discards 1200 J of heat as exhaust in each cycle. The temperature of the exhaust is 120° K. a) What is the mechanical work performed by the engine in each cycle? b) What is the thermal efficiency of the engine? c) What is the change in the internal energy of the engine in one cycle? d) What is the maximum efficiency that could be achieved for this particular engine? How does it compare with the actual efficiency of the engine?in a single cycle, a heat engine extracts 8.00 kcal of heat from a hot reservoir and exhausts 5.00 kcal of heat int a cold reservoir. What is the efficiency of this engine? a. 47.5% b. 37.5% c. 67.5% d. 57.5% e. 77.5%
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