A hammer with mass m = 0.456 kg moves horizontally at a velocity of v = 6.5 m/s when it hits a nail and comes to rest after driving the nail a distance of 0.85 cm into the board. What is the duration of the impact in seconds assuming the acceleration of the hammer was constant? What is the average force in newtons exerted on the nail?
Displacement, Velocity and Acceleration
In classical mechanics, kinematics deals with the motion of a particle. It deals only with the position, velocity, acceleration, and displacement of a particle. It has no concern about the source of motion.
Linear Displacement
The term "displacement" refers to when something shifts away from its original "location," and "linear" refers to a straight line. As a result, “Linear Displacement” can be described as the movement of an object in a straight line along a single axis, for example, from side to side or up and down. Non-contact sensors such as LVDTs and other linear location sensors can calculate linear displacement. Non-contact sensors such as LVDTs and other linear location sensors can calculate linear displacement. Linear displacement is usually measured in millimeters or inches and may be positive or negative.
A hammer with mass m = 0.456 kg moves horizontally at a velocity of v = 6.5 m/s when it hits a nail and comes to rest after driving the nail a distance of 0.85 cm into the board.
What is the duration of the impact in seconds assuming the acceleration of the hammer was constant?
What is the average force in newtons exerted on the nail?
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