A group of 10 people begin a chain letter, with each person sending the letter to four other people. Each of these people sends the letter to four additional people. Then which of the following sentences will be true about the value of the initial condition and value after nth iteration? O Initial condition = 10 nth iteration value = 10 * 4^n O Initial condition = 4 nth iteration value = 4 * 10^n O Initial condition = 0 nth iteration value = 4 * 4^n O Initial condition = 40 nth iteration value = 10 * 10^n

Database System Concepts
7th Edition
ISBN:9780078022159
Author:Abraham Silberschatz Professor, Henry F. Korth, S. Sudarshan
Publisher:Abraham Silberschatz Professor, Henry F. Korth, S. Sudarshan
Chapter1: Introduction
Section: Chapter Questions
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**Chain Letter Problem**

A group of 10 people begin a chain letter, with each person sending the letter to four other people. Each of these people sends the letter to four additional people. Then which of the following sentences will be true about the value of the initial condition and value after nth iteration?

- **Option 1:**
  - Initial condition = 10
  - nth iteration value = 10 * 4^n

- **Option 2:**
  - Initial condition = 4
  - nth iteration value = 4 * 10^n

- **Option 3:**
  - Initial condition = 0
  - nth iteration value = 4 * 4^n

- **Option 4:**
  - Initial condition = 40
  - nth iteration value = 10 * 10^n

Consider each option to determine which one accurately describes the change in the number of letters sent as iterations progress, based on the initial condition.
Transcribed Image Text:**Chain Letter Problem** A group of 10 people begin a chain letter, with each person sending the letter to four other people. Each of these people sends the letter to four additional people. Then which of the following sentences will be true about the value of the initial condition and value after nth iteration? - **Option 1:** - Initial condition = 10 - nth iteration value = 10 * 4^n - **Option 2:** - Initial condition = 4 - nth iteration value = 4 * 10^n - **Option 3:** - Initial condition = 0 - nth iteration value = 4 * 4^n - **Option 4:** - Initial condition = 40 - nth iteration value = 10 * 10^n Consider each option to determine which one accurately describes the change in the number of letters sent as iterations progress, based on the initial condition.
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