A graduate student was following a procedure to make 3-propylcyclohexa-1,4-diene. During the workup procedure, hisresearch adviser called him into her office. By the time the student returned to his bench, the product had warmed to ahigher temperature than recommended. He isolated the product, which gave the appropriate “C¬H stretch in the IR,but the C“C stretch appeared around 1630 cm-1as opposed to the literature value of 1650 cm-1for the desired product.The mass spectrum showed the correct molecular weight, but the base peak was at M929 rather than at M943 as expected.Because of the anomalous IR spectrum, he took a UV spectrum that showed lmax at 261 nm.(a) Should he have his IR recalibrated or should he repeat the experiment, watching the temperature more carefully?What does the 1630 cm-1absorption suggest?(b) Draw the structure of the desired product, and propose a structure for the actual product.(c) Show why he expected the MS base peak to be at M943, and show how your proposed structure would give anintense peak at M929.

Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
icon
Related questions
Question

A graduate student was following a procedure to make 3-propylcyclohexa-1,4-diene. During the workup procedure, his
research adviser called him into her office. By the time the student returned to his bench, the product had warmed to a
higher temperature than recommended. He isolated the product, which gave the appropriate “C¬H stretch in the IR,
but the C“C stretch appeared around 1630 cm-1
as opposed to the literature value of 1650 cm-1
for the desired product.
The mass spectrum showed the correct molecular weight, but the base peak was at M929 rather than at M943 as expected.
Because of the anomalous IR spectrum, he took a UV spectrum that showed lmax at 261 nm.
(a) Should he have his IR recalibrated or should he repeat the experiment, watching the temperature more carefully?
What does the 1630 cm-1
absorption suggest?
(b) Draw the structure of the desired product, and propose a structure for the actual product.
(c) Show why he expected the MS base peak to be at M943, and show how your proposed structure would give an
intense peak at M929.

Expert Solution
trending now

Trending now

This is a popular solution!

steps

Step by step

Solved in 2 steps with 1 images

Blurred answer
Follow-up Questions
Read through expert solutions to related follow-up questions below.
Follow-up Question

A graduate student was following a procedure to make 3-propylcyclohexa-1,4-diene. He overheated the product. He isolated the product, which gave the appropriate =C−H stretch in the IR, but the C=C stretch appeared around 1630 cm1as opposed to the literature value of 1650 cm1for the desired product. The mass spectrum showed the correct molecular weight, but the base peak was at M–29 rather than at M–43 as expected. Because of the anomalous IR spectrum, he took a UV spectrum that showed λmaxat 261 nm.

  1. Draw the structure of the desired product, and propose a structure for the actual product.​​
  2. Show why he expected the MS base peak to be at M–43, and show how your proposed structure would give an intense peak at M–29.
Solution
Bartleby Expert
SEE SOLUTION
Knowledge Booster
Electron Paramagnetic Resonance
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, chemistry and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.
Similar questions
Recommended textbooks for you
Chemistry
Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781305957404
Author:
Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Chemistry
Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781259911156
Author:
Raymond Chang Dr., Jason Overby Professor
Publisher:
McGraw-Hill Education
Principles of Instrumental Analysis
Principles of Instrumental Analysis
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781305577213
Author:
Douglas A. Skoog, F. James Holler, Stanley R. Crouch
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Organic Chemistry
Organic Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:
9780078021558
Author:
Janice Gorzynski Smith Dr.
Publisher:
McGraw-Hill Education
Chemistry: Principles and Reactions
Chemistry: Principles and Reactions
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781305079373
Author:
William L. Masterton, Cecile N. Hurley
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Elementary Principles of Chemical Processes, Bind…
Elementary Principles of Chemical Processes, Bind…
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781118431221
Author:
Richard M. Felder, Ronald W. Rousseau, Lisa G. Bullard
Publisher:
WILEY