A good cryptographic hashing algorithm should produce random outputs; that is, the probability of any given hash value should be approximately the same as any other for randomly chosen input data. What would be the consequence of using a hash algorithm whose outputs were not random? Consider, for example, the case where some hash values are twice as likely to occur as others.

Database System Concepts
7th Edition
ISBN:9780078022159
Author:Abraham Silberschatz Professor, Henry F. Korth, S. Sudarshan
Publisher:Abraham Silberschatz Professor, Henry F. Korth, S. Sudarshan
Chapter1: Introduction
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A good cryptographic hashing algorithm
should produce random outputs; that is,
the probability of any given hash value
should be approximately the same as any
other for randomly chosen input data.
What would be the consequence of using a
hash algorithm whose outputs were not
random? Consider, for example, the case
where some hash values are twice as
likely to occur as others.
Transcribed Image Text:A good cryptographic hashing algorithm should produce random outputs; that is, the probability of any given hash value should be approximately the same as any other for randomly chosen input data. What would be the consequence of using a hash algorithm whose outputs were not random? Consider, for example, the case where some hash values are twice as likely to occur as others.
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