A glass windowpane in a home is 0.62 cm thick and has dimensions of 1.4 m x 2.3 m. On a certain day, the indoor temperature is 21ºC and the outdoor temperature is 0°C. (a) What is the rate at which energy is transferred by heat through the glass? (b) How much energy is lost through the window in one day, assuming the temperatures inside and outside remain constant? Need Help? Read it Submit Answer
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- The number of kilocalories in food is determined by calorimetry techniques in which the food is burned and the amount of heat transfer is measured. How many kilocalories per gram are there in a 5.00-g peanut if the energy from burning it is transferred to 0.500 kg of water held in a 0.100-kg aluminum cup, causing a 54.9°C temperature increase?A glass windowpane in a home is 0.62 cm thick and has dimensions of 1.1 m × 1.7 m. On a certain day, the indoor temperature is 26°C and the outdoor temperature is 0°C. (a) What is the rate at which energy is transferred by heat through the glass? Answer in W (b) How much energy is lost through the window in one day, assuming the temperatures inside and outside remain constant? Answer in JA 75.0 kg concrete block falls off a 7.5 m tall wall. If all the initial energy of the concrete block is absorbed by itself when it hits the ground. What is the change in temperature of the concrete block (specific heat of concrete is 880 J/kg K)?
- A homeowner is unhappy with her heating costs. One wall of her house is 4 meters tall and 8 meters wide and has no windows, and it is made of brick and mortar with a thermal conductivity of 1.0 W m K . It is 40 cm thick. The house is heated to a temperature of 20 ◦C inside. (a) What is the rate of heat loss through the wall on a day when it is 0◦C outside? (b) A layer of rock mineral wool, which has a thermal conductivity of 0.032 W m K is to be installed on the interior surface of the brick wall. How thick should the layer be to lower the rate of heat transfer through this wall to half its original value? (c) If the rock mineral wool is instead installed on the outer surface, is the thickness required the same?Large meteors sometimes strike the Earth, converting most of their kinetic energy into thermal energy. (a) What is the kinetic energy of a 109kg meteor moving at 25.0 km/s? (b) If this meteor lands in a deep ocean and 80% of its kinetic energy goes into heating water, how many kilograms of water could it raise by 5.0°C?A small electric immersion heater is used to heat 79 g of water for a cup of instant coffee. The heater is labeled “72 watts" (it converts electrical energy to thermal energy at this rate). Calculate the time required to bring all this water from 20°C to 100°C, ignoring any heat losses. (The specific heat of water is 4186 J/kg-K.) Number Units