A game of chance is played on a wheel that contains 40numbers ​(19 are​ red, 19 are​ black, and 2 are​ green). When the wheel is​ spun, the ball is equally likely to land on any of the 40 numbers. Suppose that you bet ​$9 on black. If the ball lands on a black ​number, you win ​$9​; otherwise you lose your ​$9. Let X be the amount you win on your ​$9 bet. Then X is the random variable whose probability distribution is as follows.   x 9 −9 ​P(X=​x) 0.475 0.525   Use this to complete parts​ (a) through​ (d) to the right. a. Find the expected value of the random variable X.   The expected value is   ​(Round to three decimal places as​ needed.) b. On​ average, how much will you lose per​ play?   You will lose an average of ​$ per play. ​(Round to three decimal places as​ needed.) c. Approximately how much would you expect to lose if you bet ​$9 on black 100 ​times? 1000 ​times? If you bet ​$9 on black 100 times you would expect to lose ​$ ​(Round to the nearest ten cents as​ needed.) If you bet ​$9 on black 1000 times you would expect to lose ​$ ​(Round to the nearest dollar as​ needed.) d. Is the game profitable to​ play? Explain.

MATLAB: An Introduction with Applications
6th Edition
ISBN:9781119256830
Author:Amos Gilat
Publisher:Amos Gilat
Chapter1: Starting With Matlab
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A game of chance is played on a wheel that contains 40numbers ​(19 are​ red, 19 are​ black, and 2 are​ green). When the wheel is​ spun, the ball is equally likely to land on any of the 40 numbers. Suppose that you bet ​$9 on black. If the ball lands on a black ​number, you win ​$9​; otherwise you lose your ​$9. Let X be the amount you win on your ​$9 bet. Then X is the random variable whose probability distribution is as follows.
 
x
9
−9
​P(X=​x)
0.475
0.525
 
Use this to complete parts​ (a) through​ (d) to the right.
a. Find the expected value of the random variable X.
 
The expected value is
 
​(Round to three decimal places as​ needed.)
b.
On​ average, how much will you lose per​ play?
 
You will lose an average of
​$
per play.
​(Round to three decimal places as​ needed.)
c. Approximately how much would you expect to lose if you bet ​$9 on black 100 ​times? 1000 ​times?
If you bet ​$9 on black 100 times you would expect to lose
​$
​(Round to the nearest ten cents as​ needed.)
If you bet ​$9 on black 1000 times you would expect to lose
​$
​(Round to the nearest dollar as​ needed.)
d.
Is the game profitable to​ play? Explain.
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