A functional dependency α → β is called a partial dependency if there is aproper subset γ of α such that γ → β; we say that β is partially dependent on α. Arelation schema R is in second normal form (2NF) if each attribute A in R meetsone of the following criteria:• It appears in a candidate key • It is not partially dependent on a candidate key. Show that every 3NF schema is in 2NF. (Hint: Show that every partial dependency is a transitive dependency.)
A functional dependency α → β is called a partial dependency if there is aproper subset γ of α such that γ → β; we say that β is partially dependent on α. Arelation schema R is in second normal form (2NF) if each attribute A in R meetsone of the following criteria:• It appears in a candidate key • It is not partially dependent on a candidate key. Show that every 3NF schema is in 2NF. (Hint: Show that every partial dependency is a transitive dependency.)
Database System Concepts
7th Edition
ISBN:9780078022159
Author:Abraham Silberschatz Professor, Henry F. Korth, S. Sudarshan
Publisher:Abraham Silberschatz Professor, Henry F. Korth, S. Sudarshan
Chapter1: Introduction
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1PE
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A functional dependency α → β is called a partial dependency if there is a
proper subset γ of α such that γ → β; we say that β is partially dependent on α. A
relation schema R is in second normal form (2NF) if each attribute A in R meets
one of the following criteria:
• It appears in a candidate key • It is not partially dependent on a candidate key.
Show that every 3NF schema is in 2NF. (Hint: Show that every partial dependency is a transitive dependency.)
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