A force acting on a particle moving in the xy plane is given by F = (2yî + x²ĵ), where F is in newtons and x and y are in meters. The particle moves from the origin to a final position having coordinates x = 4.00 m and y = 4.00 m, as shown in the figure below. y (m) # (x, y) x (m) (a) Calculate the work done by F on the particle as it moves along the purple path (OAC J (b) Calculate the work done by F on the particle as it moves along the red path (OⓇBC). J (c) Calculate the work done by on the particle as it moves along the blue path (OC). J
A force acting on a particle moving in the xy plane is given by F = (2yî + x²ĵ), where F is in newtons and x and y are in meters. The particle moves from the origin to a final position having coordinates x = 4.00 m and y = 4.00 m, as shown in the figure below. y (m) # (x, y) x (m) (a) Calculate the work done by F on the particle as it moves along the purple path (OAC J (b) Calculate the work done by F on the particle as it moves along the red path (OⓇBC). J (c) Calculate the work done by on the particle as it moves along the blue path (OC). J
College Physics
11th Edition
ISBN:9781305952300
Author:Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Publisher:Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Chapter1: Units, Trigonometry. And Vectors
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1CQ: Estimate the order of magnitude of the length, in meters, of each of the following; (a) a mouse, (b)...
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![A force acting on a particle moving in the \(xy\) plane is given by \(\vec{F} = (2y\hat{i} + x^2\hat{j})\), where \(\vec{F}\) is in newtons and \(x\) and \(y\) are in meters. The particle moves from the origin to a final position having coordinates \(x = 4.00 \, \text{m}\) and \(y = 4.00 \, \text{m}\), as shown in the figure below.
**Diagram Explanation:**
- The diagram is a graph with axes labeled \(x \, (\text{m})\) and \(y \, (\text{m})\).
- Three paths are indicated:
- The **purple path** (\(O \to A \to C\)) consists of a straight line from the origin \(O\) to point \(A\) along the x-axis, then from \(A\) to \(C\) vertically.
- The **red path** (\(O \to B \to C\)) consists of a straight line from the origin \(O\) to point \(B\) along the y-axis, then from \(B\) to \(C\) horizontally.
- The **blue path** (\(O \to C\)) is a direct diagonal line from the origin \(O\) to point \(C\).
**Questions:**
(a) Calculate the work done by \(\vec{F}\) on the particle as it moves along the purple path (\(O \rightarrow A \rightarrow C\)).
\[
\boxed{\phantom{J}}
\]
(b) Calculate the work done by \(\vec{F}\) on the particle as it moves along the red path (\(O \rightarrow B \rightarrow C\)).
\[
\boxed{\phantom{J}}
\]
(c) Calculate the work done by \(\vec{F}\) on the particle as it moves along the blue path (\(O \rightarrow C\)).
\[
\boxed{\phantom{J}}
\]
(d) Is \(\vec{F}\) conservative or nonconservative?
- \( \circ \) conservative
- \( \circ \) nonconservative
(e) Explain your answer to part (d).
\[
\boxed{}
\]](/v2/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcontent.bartleby.com%2Fqna-images%2Fquestion%2F1c9a3da8-b443-4c7b-9ddb-d4ba4f71dd14%2F76e573f8-97f8-4db5-a46d-b628b6a0aebd%2Fghq8tp_processed.png&w=3840&q=75)
Transcribed Image Text:A force acting on a particle moving in the \(xy\) plane is given by \(\vec{F} = (2y\hat{i} + x^2\hat{j})\), where \(\vec{F}\) is in newtons and \(x\) and \(y\) are in meters. The particle moves from the origin to a final position having coordinates \(x = 4.00 \, \text{m}\) and \(y = 4.00 \, \text{m}\), as shown in the figure below.
**Diagram Explanation:**
- The diagram is a graph with axes labeled \(x \, (\text{m})\) and \(y \, (\text{m})\).
- Three paths are indicated:
- The **purple path** (\(O \to A \to C\)) consists of a straight line from the origin \(O\) to point \(A\) along the x-axis, then from \(A\) to \(C\) vertically.
- The **red path** (\(O \to B \to C\)) consists of a straight line from the origin \(O\) to point \(B\) along the y-axis, then from \(B\) to \(C\) horizontally.
- The **blue path** (\(O \to C\)) is a direct diagonal line from the origin \(O\) to point \(C\).
**Questions:**
(a) Calculate the work done by \(\vec{F}\) on the particle as it moves along the purple path (\(O \rightarrow A \rightarrow C\)).
\[
\boxed{\phantom{J}}
\]
(b) Calculate the work done by \(\vec{F}\) on the particle as it moves along the red path (\(O \rightarrow B \rightarrow C\)).
\[
\boxed{\phantom{J}}
\]
(c) Calculate the work done by \(\vec{F}\) on the particle as it moves along the blue path (\(O \rightarrow C\)).
\[
\boxed{\phantom{J}}
\]
(d) Is \(\vec{F}\) conservative or nonconservative?
- \( \circ \) conservative
- \( \circ \) nonconservative
(e) Explain your answer to part (d).
\[
\boxed{}
\]
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