A five-year-old child is brought to the pediatrician's office with a concern that the child is not growing appropriately for his age and is not tall as his otherclassmates. Physical examination of the child reveals shortened extremities, and the axial skeleton appears normal. The child demonstrates normalintelligence, can speak fluently and answer questions appropriately. Which of the following process is disrupted in this patient's condition?Answers A-EA Appositional growthB Bone resorptionC Diaphyseal calcificationDEndochondral ossificationE Intramembranous ossification

5 years old child Child is not growing properly for his age Shortened extremities Normal Axial…

Answered: A five-year-old child is brought to the…

Principles Of Pharmacology Med Assist

6th Edition

ISBN:9781337512442

Author:RICE

Publisher:RICE

Chapter21: Medications Used For Musculoskeletal System Disorders

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 15RQ

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A five-year-old child is brought to the pediatrician's office with a concern that the child is not growing appropriately for his age and is not tall as his other classmates. Physical examination of the child reveals shortened extremities, and the axial skeleton appears normal. The child demonstrates normal intelligence, can speak fluently and answer questions appropriately. Which of the following process is disrupted in this patient's condition? Answers A-E A Appositional growth B Bone resorption C Diaphyseal calcification D Endochondral ossification E Intramembranous ossification OF 45 QUESTIONS VERSION 2M 6.4 MacBook Pro Previous
A 72-year-old female is brought to the emergency department due to severe pain in her left hip after a fall from stairs this morning. She has smoked one pack of cigarettes daily for the past 45 years. Her only medication is enalapril for hypertension. On physical examination, the left leg is externally rotated and appears shorter than her right leg. An x-ray of pelvis shows a fracture of the neck of femur. Which of the following changes in bone is the most likely underlying cause of the patient's condition? Answers A - E A Accumulation of unmineralized osteoid B Haphazard laying down of bony lamellae C Loss of cortical bone mass and thinning of the trabeculae D Overgrowth of cortical bone and reduced marrow space E Subperiosteal bone resorption and cystic degeneration O O O
Increasing bone size is considered Growth, while developing the ability to walk is considered Development: Select one: O a. False O b. True
Janet Fuller is a 65-year-old woman who was diagnosed with osteoporosis 2 years ago during her yearly medical examination with her family physician. She was referred to the osteoporosis clinic at a major teaching hospital. During appointments at the clinic, her diagnosis was confirmed. She has been given medication and has been counseled on changes she should make to her life in order to avoid fractures. Mrs. Fuller is married and has two adult children who live in the same city. She and her husband live in an apartment in the city and have a country home a 3-hour drive away. Mrs. Fuller worked as a librarian but retired at 50 years of age to accompany her husband on business trips. When not traveling, they spend 4 days a week in the city and spend 3 days in the country. Mrs. Fuller manages both homes herself, although she has found that she often has back pain after doing household activities. Mrs. Fuller volunteers at her local hospital, delivers meals-on-wheels once a week, and is…
For Cartilages: Rita is a 45-year-old woman who has been diagnosed with a slipped disk. Indicate the type of cartilage involve and the characteristics of this condition. Describe osteoporosis and the possibility of this condition affecting postmenopausal women.
The recovery time for internal fixation surgery is shorter than that following a total hip replacement. The surgery is also less expensive and has a less strenuous recovery period; however, Mrs. Gwynn probably will not be able to walk again. Given the patient’s condition, and the limited dollars available for health care, which procedure should be performed?Would you have answered Question 3 differently if Mrs. Gwynn were your mother?
Facial bones that composed of 14 bones is functionally to support the eyes and position them anteriorly. Suggest a possible treatment to be conducted if there are facial fractures on face including the area around the eyes, nose and cheekbones.
A 65-year-old man comes to the physician with a chief complaint of low back pain for the past 6 months. Physical examination reveals coarse facial features and kyphosis. Laboratory studies show increased alkaline phosphatase. X-ray shows skull thickening with narrowing of foramina and bowing of femur and tibia. Representative bone biopsy findings are shown in the image attached. Which of the following complication is most likely to develop in this patient? Answers A-E A Amyloidosis JESTIONS B Osteosarcoma C Pulmonary embolism D Renal failure E Squamous cell carcinoma VERSION 2M.6.4 MacBook Pro Question #40 attachment CLOSE TOOLKIT Previous Next
A 65-year-old man comes to the physician with a chief complaint of low back pain for the past 6 months. Physical examination reveals coarse facial features and kyphosis. Laboratory studies show increased alkaline phosphatase. X-ray shows skull thickening with narrowing of foramina and bowing of femur and tibia. Representative bone biopsy findings are shown in the image attached. Which of the following complication is most likely to develop in this patient? Answers A - E A Amyloidosis B Osteosarcoma C Pulmonary embolism D Renal failure E Squamous cell carcinoma O CLOSE TOOLKIT o
Types of Fractures Using the X-RAYS at each station, answer the following questions: 1. A 23-year-old male comes to the ER with a gunshot wound in the distal femoral region. The x-ray reveals the bone is shattered into multiple pieces. Pieces of lead can be seen in the x-ray. The ER doctor recommends the patient see orthopedic doctor for surgical repair. What type of fracture is this? 2. A 24-month-old pediatric patient comes into the clinic. Mom states that the child was running on the concrete at the park and fell with her arms outstretched. Her frontal region has a hematoma and there is swelling in the lower arm. X-rays reveal an oblique fracture. What bone is broken? 3. 7-year-old girl comes into the ER with an injury cause from a four-wheeler accident. The patient was a rider not the driver of the vehicle. Patients states that "brother slung her off" and she tried to catch herself with an outstretched arm. Mom states that patient's arm was hyperextended at the elbow joint.…
JL, a 50-year-old woman, fell and broke the left tibia at the ankle. She is in the emergency department, waiting for the fracture to be immobilized. The leg hurts and she notes that the ankle is red and swollen. A diagnosis of a simple fracture and sprain (damage to ligaments) is made. Describe the pathophysiology of her pain and swelling as related to both the fracture and the strain
Give the medical names for the following bones: 1. shoulder blade - 2. collarbone - 3. upper arm bone - 4. wrist bones - 5. breastbone 6. backbone - 7. thigh bone - 8. shin bone (larger of 2 lower leg bones) - 9. finger bones - 10. kneecap - Complete the medical term from its meaning and word parts given: 11. inflammation of a tendon: 12. doctor specializing in joint disorders: 13. tumor (benign) of cartilage: 14. incision of a joint: 15. suture of a tendon: 16. softening of cartilage: 17. tumor (malignant) of cartilage: 18. inflammation of a sac of fluid near a joint: 19. abnormal condition of a stiffened, immobile joint 20. abnormal condition of blood in the joint:

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