A firm produces output with capital and labor. Suppose currently the marginal product of labor is 28 and the marginal product of capital is 5. Each unit of labor costs $11 and each unit of capital costs $3. Is the firm minimizing the cost of production? Explain. Let MP be the marginal product of capital, MP, be the marginal product of labor, r be the price of capital, w be the cost of labor, and MRTS be the marginal rate of technical substitution. The firm is MPK MP, O A. not minimizing the cost of production because r MP, O B. not minimizing the cost of production because MRTS> MPL MPK MP O C. minimizing the cost of production because MP O D. minimizing the cost of production because MRTS = MPL MPK MPL O E. minimizing the cost of production because If not, how could the firm decrease the cost of production holding output constant? The firm could decrease the cost of production holding output constant by using more V and less

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Chapter1: Making Economics Decisions
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A firm produces output with capital and labor. Suppose currently the marginal product of labor is 28 and the marginal product of capital is 5. Each unit of labor costs $11 and each unit of capital costs $3. Is the firm minimizing the cost of
production? Explain.
be the marginal product of labor, r be the price of capital, w be the cost of labor, and MRTS be the marginal rate of technical substitution.
Let MPK
be the marginal product of capital, MPL
The firm is
MP
МP
K
A. not minimizing the cost of production because
r
w
MPK
MPL
B. not minimizing the cost of production because MRTS >
MPK
MPL
C. minimizing the cost of production because
r
MPK
D. minimizing the cost of production because MRTS =
MPL
MP
MPL
K
r
O E. minimizing the cost of production because
If not, how could the firm decrease the cost of production holding output constant?
and less
The firm could decrease the cost of production holding output constant by using more
Transcribed Image Text:A firm produces output with capital and labor. Suppose currently the marginal product of labor is 28 and the marginal product of capital is 5. Each unit of labor costs $11 and each unit of capital costs $3. Is the firm minimizing the cost of production? Explain. be the marginal product of labor, r be the price of capital, w be the cost of labor, and MRTS be the marginal rate of technical substitution. Let MPK be the marginal product of capital, MPL The firm is MP МP K A. not minimizing the cost of production because r w MPK MPL B. not minimizing the cost of production because MRTS > MPK MPL C. minimizing the cost of production because r MPK D. minimizing the cost of production because MRTS = MPL MP MPL K r O E. minimizing the cost of production because If not, how could the firm decrease the cost of production holding output constant? and less The firm could decrease the cost of production holding output constant by using more
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