A firm making production plans believes there is a 30% probability the price will be $10, a 50% probability the price will be $15, and a 20% probability the price will be $20. The manager must decide whether to produce 6,000 units of output (4), 8,000 units (B) or 10,000 units (C). The following table shows 9 possible outcomes depending on the output chosen and the actual price. Profit (Loss) when price is $15 $10 $400 -$200 -$400 Production 6,000 (A) 8,000 (B) 10,000 (C) $600 -$1,000 $800 If the mean-variance rule is used, how much should the firm produce? Multiple Choice с 6.000 8,000 10,000 $20 $1,000 $1,600 $3,000 cannot use this rule to make the decision

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A firm making production plans believes there is a 30% probability the price will be $10, a 50% probability the price will be $15, and a 20% probability the price will be $20. The manager must decide
whether to produce 6,000 units of output (A), 8,000 units (B) or 10,000 units (C). The following table shows 9 possible outcomes depending on the output chosen and the actual price.
Production
$10
$15
6,000 (A)
-$200
$400
8,000 (B)
-$400
$600
10,000 (C)
-$1,000
$800
If the mean-variance rule is used, how much should the firm produce?
Multiple Choice
O
6,000
8,000
Profit (Loss) when price is
$20
$1,000
$1,600
$3,000
10,000
cannot use this rule to make the decision
X
Transcribed Image Text:A firm making production plans believes there is a 30% probability the price will be $10, a 50% probability the price will be $15, and a 20% probability the price will be $20. The manager must decide whether to produce 6,000 units of output (A), 8,000 units (B) or 10,000 units (C). The following table shows 9 possible outcomes depending on the output chosen and the actual price. Production $10 $15 6,000 (A) -$200 $400 8,000 (B) -$400 $600 10,000 (C) -$1,000 $800 If the mean-variance rule is used, how much should the firm produce? Multiple Choice O 6,000 8,000 Profit (Loss) when price is $20 $1,000 $1,600 $3,000 10,000 cannot use this rule to make the decision X
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