A fireworks rocket explodes at a height of 125 m above the ground. An observer on the ground directly under the explosion experiences an average sound intensity of 6.85 x 102 w/m? for 0.190 s. (a) What is the total amount of energy transferred away from the explosion by sound? (b) What is the sound level in decibels heard by the observer? dB
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- An ultrasound unit is being used to measure a patient’s heartbeat by combining the emitted 2.0 MHz signal with the sound waves reflected from the moving tissue of one point on the heart. The beat frequency between the two signals has a maximum value of 520 Hz. What is the maximum speed of the heart tissue?The sound intensity of a conversation at a distance of 5.0 m is 1.7 x 10-7 W / m^2 . Determine the intensity at a distance of 7.0 m. Presume the sound spreads evenly in all directions.A speaker-driver supplies W watts of power to waves traveling on an elastic sheet. As these waves travel outward in circular ripples, the intensity of the wave at a radius of 10 cm. is 5 W/cm. The power emitted by the source is
- A sound wave having a frequency of 266 Hz travels through air at 20 °C. The decibel level at a distance of 21.3 m from the source is measured to be 77.4 dB. What is the maximum displacement of air molecules at that location? Assume the density of air is 1.20 kg/m³ and that the source produces spherical wave fronts. Express the displacement as a number having the units of mirco meters. 1 micro meter = 1 x 10-6 m. For example, If your calculated answer were 1.873 x 10-7 m, your entry would be the number 0.187 7.13The sound intensity level is reported in decibels. If one doubles the intensity of sound, by what does the perceived loudness, in decibels, change? (a) 2 dB (b) 3 dB (c) 5 dB (d) 10 dB (e) 20 dBTwo sound waves arrive to an observer, the first is loud at 2 W/m ^2 and the second one is quieter at 100 mW/m^2 ; how many dB louder is the first one compared to the second one?
- Deep ultrasonic heating is used to promote healing of torn tendons. It is produced by applying ultrasonic sound over the affected area of the body. The sound transducer (generator) is circular with a radius of 1.46 cm, and it produces a sound intensity of 6.53 × 103 W/m2. How much time is required for the transducer to emit 3910 J of sound energy?The toadfish makes use of resonance in a closed tube to produce very loud sounds. The tube is its swim bladder, used as an amplifier, the sound level of this reature has been measured as high as 75 dB. (a) Calculate the intensity of the sound wave emitted. W/m² (b) What is the intensity level if three of these fish try to imitate three frogs by saying "Budweiser" at the same time? dBA person wears a hearing aid that uniformly increases the sound intensity level to all audible frequencies by 35 dB. The hearing aid picks up the initial frequency of 4.5 kHz at an intensity of 4.55X10^-11 W/m^2. What is the intensity delivered to the ear drum?