(a) Find the general solution (2) of the homogeneous differential equation where m and k are positive constants. The c's below denote arbitrary constants. Hint: This is an Homogeneous SOLDE, find the general solution in the usual way. k A. ₁ (t)=₁+₂et, with w=. V m cos(wt) + ₂ sin(wt), with w= B. 3/h (t) = c. ₁ (t) = ₁ + 0₂ et, with w= k m k D. Yk (t) = q et + c₂tet, with W= k E. 3 (t)= c₂ cos(wt) + ₂ sin(at), with @= Vm k F. yh(t) = ₂ et + c₂tet, with w= Vm G.y₁ (t) = C₁ sin(wt), with w= O. H. yh(t)= c₂ cos(wt), with w OI. None of the above. m ▾ Part 2: Non-Homogeneous Equation: Non-Resonant (b) Let w be as found in the solution of part (a). Find the solution yr (t) of the non-homogeneous initial value problem = A. Ynr(t) = (cos(vt) sin(wt)) ⒸB. Ymr (t) = 1 (wi²-2²) 1 (w²-2²) 1 (cos(vt) - cos(wt)) OC. Ymr (t) = (²-²) (cos(vt) + cos(wt)) 1 OD. Ymr (t) = (²-2) (sin(vt) – sin(wt)) - OE. Yur(t): (sin(vt) + sin(wt)) 1 (w²2 +2²) 1 (cos(vt) + cos(wt)) (cos(vt) - cos(wt)) (sin(vt) - sin(wt)) (sin(vt) sin(wt)) OF. Ymr (t) = OG. Ynr(t) = OH. Your(t) = (w² +2²) 1 1. Yor(t) = (²2²) OJ. None of the above. V m k m (w² +2²) 1 Hint: You need to do many things here: 1) Solve the homogeneous equation. 2) Find a particular solution of the non-homogeneous equation (for example by guessing, here the first guess is ok). See Example 2.3.5. 3) Use 1) and 2) to write the general solution of the non-homogeneous equation. 4) Use the initial conditions to find the solution of the initial value problem. (w² +2²) i k m my" + ky = 0, y"+w²y = cos(vt), y(0) = 0, y'(0) = 0, with v‡w.

Advanced Engineering Mathematics
10th Edition
ISBN:9780470458365
Author:Erwin Kreyszig
Publisher:Erwin Kreyszig
Chapter2: Second-order Linear Odes
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ
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Question
(a) Find the general solution y(t) of the homogeneous differential equation
where m and k are positive constants. The c's below denote arbitrary constants.
Hint: This is an Homogeneous SOLDE, find the general solution in the usual way.
k
A. Yh(t) = qet+₂ et, with w= M
B. yh(t) = cos(wt) + ₂ sin(wt), with
c. y(t) = ₂ et +₂e=wt, with w=
D. yh(t) = ₁
+ ₂t et, with W=
E. y(t) = C₁ cos(wt) + ₂ sin(wt), with
OF
F. yh(t) = ₂ et +c₂tet, with w=
G. y(t) = C₁ sin(wt), with
ⒸA. Ymr (t) =
ⒸB. Ymr (t) =
H. yh(t) = c₂ cos(wt), with W = 1/-
OI. None of the above.
OF. Ymr (t) =
C. Ynr(t) =
OD. Ynr (t) =
OE. Yur(t) = 1
G. Yar(t) =
OH. Ynr (t)
1
(w²²-2²)
1
(²2²)
1
=
= ليا
(w²2-2²)
-₂²)
1
(w² - 2²)
m
(w² +2²)
1
k
THEKE
1. Yar (t) =
(w² - 2²)
OJ. None of the above.
k
m
1.
V m
k
▾ Part 2: Non-Homogeneous Equation: Non-Resonant
(b) Let w be as found in the solution of part (a). Find the solution yr (t) of the non-homogeneous initial value problem
(cos(vt) sin(wt))
(cos(vt) - cos(wt))
(cos(vt) + cos(wt))
(sin(vt) - sin(wt))
(sin(vt) + sin(wt))
(cos(vt) + cos(wt))
(w² +2²)
1
(w² +2²)
-(cos(vt) - cos(wt))
1
(w² +1²) (sin(vt) - sin(wt))
1
(sin(vt) sin(wt))
= لا
Hint: You need to do many things here:
1) Solve the homogeneous equation.
2) Find a particular solution of the non-homogeneous equation (for example by guessing, here the first guess is ok). See Example 2.3.5.
3) Use 1) and 2) to write the general solution of the non-homogeneous equation.
4) Use the initial conditions to find the solution of the initial value problem.
W=
k
M
k
m
k
m
my" + ky = 0,
y" +w²y = cos(vt), y(0) = 0, y'(0) = 0, with v‡w.
Transcribed Image Text:(a) Find the general solution y(t) of the homogeneous differential equation where m and k are positive constants. The c's below denote arbitrary constants. Hint: This is an Homogeneous SOLDE, find the general solution in the usual way. k A. Yh(t) = qet+₂ et, with w= M B. yh(t) = cos(wt) + ₂ sin(wt), with c. y(t) = ₂ et +₂e=wt, with w= D. yh(t) = ₁ + ₂t et, with W= E. y(t) = C₁ cos(wt) + ₂ sin(wt), with OF F. yh(t) = ₂ et +c₂tet, with w= G. y(t) = C₁ sin(wt), with ⒸA. Ymr (t) = ⒸB. Ymr (t) = H. yh(t) = c₂ cos(wt), with W = 1/- OI. None of the above. OF. Ymr (t) = C. Ynr(t) = OD. Ynr (t) = OE. Yur(t) = 1 G. Yar(t) = OH. Ynr (t) 1 (w²²-2²) 1 (²2²) 1 = = ليا (w²2-2²) -₂²) 1 (w² - 2²) m (w² +2²) 1 k THEKE 1. Yar (t) = (w² - 2²) OJ. None of the above. k m 1. V m k ▾ Part 2: Non-Homogeneous Equation: Non-Resonant (b) Let w be as found in the solution of part (a). Find the solution yr (t) of the non-homogeneous initial value problem (cos(vt) sin(wt)) (cos(vt) - cos(wt)) (cos(vt) + cos(wt)) (sin(vt) - sin(wt)) (sin(vt) + sin(wt)) (cos(vt) + cos(wt)) (w² +2²) 1 (w² +2²) -(cos(vt) - cos(wt)) 1 (w² +1²) (sin(vt) - sin(wt)) 1 (sin(vt) sin(wt)) = لا Hint: You need to do many things here: 1) Solve the homogeneous equation. 2) Find a particular solution of the non-homogeneous equation (for example by guessing, here the first guess is ok). See Example 2.3.5. 3) Use 1) and 2) to write the general solution of the non-homogeneous equation. 4) Use the initial conditions to find the solution of the initial value problem. W= k M k m k m my" + ky = 0, y" +w²y = cos(vt), y(0) = 0, y'(0) = 0, with v‡w.
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