Can you please answer Q4? Sharing the SurplusA farmer works on a plot of land owned by a landlord. The figure below illustrates thefeasible combinations of free time and bushels of grain.10085X2520121424Hours of free time1.Why does the farmer's feasible frontier slope down? Why is it concave?2.The farmer's reservation option is a job that pays 20 bushels of grain for 10hours of work - this option is labeled Z in the figure. What is the name of the curverunning through Z? What does this curve illustrate? Why does it have the shape ithas?3.If the landlord knows the farmer's feasible frontier, along with the othercurve given in the figure, then they will make the take-it-or-leave-it offer impliedby point X in the figure. How does this point relate to the distance between thetwo curves? How does this point relate to MRS and MRT?4.What is the (approximate) surplus in bushels under the landlord's take-it-or-leave-it offer? How is the surplus split between the farmer and landlord?Is this allocation efficient? Is it fair? Briefly explain your reasoning.Bushels

Answered: A farmer works on a plot of land owned…

A farmer works on a plot of land owned by a landlord. The figure below illustrates the feasible combinations of free time and bushels of grain. 100 85 X 25 20 12 14 24 Hours of free time Bushels

ENGR.ECONOMIC ANALYSIS

14th Edition

ISBN:9780190931919

Author:NEWNAN

Publisher:NEWNAN

Chapter1: Making Economics Decisions

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1QTC

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Concept explainers

Comparative Advantage and Absolute Advantage Analysis

The theory of absolute advantage was given by Adam Smith in the year 1776.

Question

Can you please answer Q4?

Sharing the Surplus
A farmer works on a plot of land owned by a landlord. The figure below illustrates the
feasible combinations of free time and bushels of grain.
100
85
X
25
20
12
14
24
Hours of free time
1.
Why does the farmer's feasible frontier slope down? Why is it concave?
2.
The farmer's reservation option is a job that pays 20 bushels of grain for 10
hours of work - this option is labeled Z in the figure. What is the name of the curve
running through Z? What does this curve illustrate? Why does it have the shape it
has?
3.
If the landlord knows the farmer's feasible frontier, along with the other
curve given in the figure, then they will make the take-it-or-leave-it offer implied
by point X in the figure. How does this point relate to the distance between the
two curves? How does this point relate to MRS and MRT?
4.
What is the (approximate) surplus in bushels under the landlord's take-it-
or-leave-it offer? How is the surplus split between the farmer and landlord?
Is this allocation efficient? Is it fair? Briefly explain your reasoning.
Bushels

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