A fair tetrahedral die, with its faces labelled zero (0), one (1), two (2), and three (3), is thrown twice. The score on each throw is the number shown on the face which lands on the floor. Random variables X and Y are defined as follows: X is the remainder when the SUM of the scores is divided by FOUR. Y is the remainder when the PRODUCT of the scores is divided by THREE. (a) Show that the joint probability mass function p(x,y) for X and Y, is that which is given below. p(x,y) 3/16 1 1/16 1 4/16 3/16 1 1/16 2/16 2/16 3 0. 3. (b) Determine each of the marginal probability mass functionsf (x) and f 2 (y). (c) Determine each of the probabilities p(X = 0|Y = 1) and p(X = 0|Y > 0). (d) Determine E(X), Var (X), E(Y),Var (Y), and p x.r- %3D %3D

A First Course in Probability (10th Edition)
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Chapter1: Combinatorial Analysis
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A fair tetrahedral die, with its faces labelled zero (0), one (1), two (2), and three (3), is thrown
twice. The score on each throw is the number shown on the face which lands on the floor.
Random variables X and Y are defined as follows:
X is the remainder when the SUM of the scores is divided by FOUR.
Y is the remainder when the PRODUCT of the scores is divided by THREE.
(a) Show that the joint probability mass function p(x,y) for X and Y, is that which is given
below.
p(x,y)
3/16
0.
1/16
1
0.
4/16
3/16
1
1/16
3
0.
2/16
3.
2/16
(b) Determine each of the marginal probability mass functionsfi(x) and f2 (y).
(c) Determine each of the probabilities p(X = 0|Y = 1) and p(X = 0|Y > 0).
(d) Determine E(X), Var (X), E(Y),Var (Y), and p x.r.
%3D
%3D
%3D
22
Transcribed Image Text:A fair tetrahedral die, with its faces labelled zero (0), one (1), two (2), and three (3), is thrown twice. The score on each throw is the number shown on the face which lands on the floor. Random variables X and Y are defined as follows: X is the remainder when the SUM of the scores is divided by FOUR. Y is the remainder when the PRODUCT of the scores is divided by THREE. (a) Show that the joint probability mass function p(x,y) for X and Y, is that which is given below. p(x,y) 3/16 0. 1/16 1 0. 4/16 3/16 1 1/16 3 0. 2/16 3. 2/16 (b) Determine each of the marginal probability mass functionsfi(x) and f2 (y). (c) Determine each of the probabilities p(X = 0|Y = 1) and p(X = 0|Y > 0). (d) Determine E(X), Var (X), E(Y),Var (Y), and p x.r. %3D %3D %3D 22
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