A drug manufacturer forms tablets by compressing a granular material that contains the active ingredient and various illers. hardness of a sample from each batch of tablets produced is measured to control the compression process. The target value f the hardness is μ = 11.5. The hardness data for a random sample of 20 tablets from one large batch are given. 11.627 11.374 11.383 11.477 11.613 11.592 11.715 11.570 A hypothesis test of Ho: μ = 11.2 Ha: 11.2 11.493 11.458 11.485 11.623 11.602 11.552 11.509 11.472 11.360 11.463 11.429 11.531 where the true mean hardness of the tablets using a = 0.05 has a P-value of 0.4494. Because the P-value of 0.4494 > α = 0.05, we fail to reject Ho. We do not have convincing evidence that the true mean hardness of these tablets is

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A drug manufacturer forms tablets by compressing a granular material that contains the active ingredient and various fillers. The
hardness of a sample from each batch of tablets produced is measured to control the compression process. The target value for
11.5. The hardness data for a random sample of 20 tablets from one large batch are given.
the hardness is
Н
11.627
11.374
11.383
11.477
=
11.613
11.592
11.715
11.570
A hypothesis test of
Ho: μ = 11.2
Ha: μ # 11.2
11.493
11.458
11.485
11.623
11.602
11.552
11.509
11.472
11.360
11.463
11.429
11.531
where μ = the true mean hardness of the tablets using a = 0.05 has a P-value of 0.4494. Because the P-value of
0.4494 > a = = 0.05, we fail to reject Ho. We do not have convincing evidence that the true mean hardness of these tablets is
different from 11.5.
A 95% confidence interval for the true mean hardness measurement for this type of pill is (11.472, 11.561).
Which is the following statements is not true with regards to the 95% confidence interval and the conclusion from the
hypothesis test?
The 95% confidence interval provided gives an approximate set of μ's that would not be rejected by a two-sided test at
the α = 0.05 significance level.
A two-sided test only allows us to reject (or fail to reject) a hypothesized value for a particular population parameter.
Based upon the confidence interval we would not reject μ = 11.5 at the a = 0.05 significance level.
The value 11.5 is a plausible value because it falls within the 95% confidence interval.
All of the statements are true.
Transcribed Image Text:A drug manufacturer forms tablets by compressing a granular material that contains the active ingredient and various fillers. The hardness of a sample from each batch of tablets produced is measured to control the compression process. The target value for 11.5. The hardness data for a random sample of 20 tablets from one large batch are given. the hardness is Н 11.627 11.374 11.383 11.477 = 11.613 11.592 11.715 11.570 A hypothesis test of Ho: μ = 11.2 Ha: μ # 11.2 11.493 11.458 11.485 11.623 11.602 11.552 11.509 11.472 11.360 11.463 11.429 11.531 where μ = the true mean hardness of the tablets using a = 0.05 has a P-value of 0.4494. Because the P-value of 0.4494 > a = = 0.05, we fail to reject Ho. We do not have convincing evidence that the true mean hardness of these tablets is different from 11.5. A 95% confidence interval for the true mean hardness measurement for this type of pill is (11.472, 11.561). Which is the following statements is not true with regards to the 95% confidence interval and the conclusion from the hypothesis test? The 95% confidence interval provided gives an approximate set of μ's that would not be rejected by a two-sided test at the α = 0.05 significance level. A two-sided test only allows us to reject (or fail to reject) a hypothesized value for a particular population parameter. Based upon the confidence interval we would not reject μ = 11.5 at the a = 0.05 significance level. The value 11.5 is a plausible value because it falls within the 95% confidence interval. All of the statements are true.
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