A DNA sequence can be represented as a string of the letters ACTG (short for adenine, cytosine, guanine, and thymine).   (a) How many DNA sequences are exactly 20 letters long?    (b) Given a DNA sequence of length 20, how many single letter mutations are possible?      (c) Given a DNA sequence of length 20, how many double letter mutations are possible?

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A DNA sequence can be represented as a string of the letters ACTG (short for adenine, cytosine, guanine, and thymine).

  (a) How many DNA sequences are exactly 20 letters long? 

  (b) Given a DNA sequence of length 20, how many single letter mutations are possible? 

 

  (c) Given a DNA sequence of length 20, how many double letter mutations are possible? 

 

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