A disk of radius R and density o(r) = 0,(1 –-). A semi-circular disk of uniform density and radius R. y R

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What’s the center of mass for each situation?
### Description of the Disk

The image describes a disk with a radius \( R \) and a radial density distribution given by:
\[ \sigma(r) = \sigma_0 \left(1 - \frac{r}{R}\right) \]

### Explanation of the Diagram

The diagram shows a semi-circular disk with uniform density and a radius labeled \( R \). It is situated in a coordinate system with the semicircle resting on the x-axis and centered on the y-axis. 

- **Axes:**
  - The x-axis is horizontal.
  - The y-axis is vertical.

- **Disk:**
  - The semicircle extends from the y-axis outward to the edge of the circle, forming a half-disk shape above the x-axis.
  - The radius \( R \) extends from the center (origin) to any point along the boundary of the semicircle.

The density function represents how the density of the disk changes with distance \( r \) from the center. As \( r \) approaches \( R \), the density decreases linearly from \( \sigma_0 \) to zero.
Transcribed Image Text:### Description of the Disk The image describes a disk with a radius \( R \) and a radial density distribution given by: \[ \sigma(r) = \sigma_0 \left(1 - \frac{r}{R}\right) \] ### Explanation of the Diagram The diagram shows a semi-circular disk with uniform density and a radius labeled \( R \). It is situated in a coordinate system with the semicircle resting on the x-axis and centered on the y-axis. - **Axes:** - The x-axis is horizontal. - The y-axis is vertical. - **Disk:** - The semicircle extends from the y-axis outward to the edge of the circle, forming a half-disk shape above the x-axis. - The radius \( R \) extends from the center (origin) to any point along the boundary of the semicircle. The density function represents how the density of the disk changes with distance \( r \) from the center. As \( r \) approaches \( R \), the density decreases linearly from \( \sigma_0 \) to zero.
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