a) Determine the ratio of the volume of the sphere to the volume of the cylinder in this situation. b) Determine the ratio of the surface area of the sphere to the surface area of the cylinder in this situation. c) What seems to be true about your answers from parts a) and b)?

Advanced Engineering Mathematics
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ISBN:9780470458365
Author:Erwin Kreyszig
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Chapter2: Second-order Linear Odes
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Archimedes of Syracuse (287-212 BCE)
studied many things. One was the
relationship between a cylinder and a
sphere. In particular, he looked at the
situation where the sphere just fits inside
the cylinder so that they have the same
radius and the height of the cylinder equals
the diameter of the sphere.
a) Determine the ratio of the volume of the
sphere to the volume of the cylinder in
this situation.
b) Determine the ratio of the surface area
of the sphere to the surface area of the
cylinder in this situation.
c) What seems to be true about your
answers from parts a) and b)?
Transcribed Image Text:Archimedes of Syracuse (287-212 BCE) studied many things. One was the relationship between a cylinder and a sphere. In particular, he looked at the situation where the sphere just fits inside the cylinder so that they have the same radius and the height of the cylinder equals the diameter of the sphere. a) Determine the ratio of the volume of the sphere to the volume of the cylinder in this situation. b) Determine the ratio of the surface area of the sphere to the surface area of the cylinder in this situation. c) What seems to be true about your answers from parts a) and b)?
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