(a) Determine the fundamental frequency wo of this signal. (b) Determine the fundamental period To of x (t), which is the shortest possible period. (c) Determine the DC value of this signal.

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Author:Erwin Kreyszig
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Please assist with practice question P-3.20 letter A with details on how to do it. 

**Problem P-3.20: Frequency Analysis of a Real Signal**

A real signal \( x(t) \) has the two-sided spectrum shown in Fig. P-3.20. The frequency axis has units of rad/s.

**Figure P-3.20: Two-sided Spectrum**

The graph demonstrates the two-sided spectrum of the real signal \( x(t) \). The horizontal axis represents the angular frequency (\( \omega \)) in rad/s, and the vertical axis denotes the amplitude of the signal components.

- At \(\omega = -90 \, \text{rad/s}\), the amplitude is \( 0.4e^{-j2} \).
- At \(\omega = -40 \, \text{rad/s}\), the amplitude is \( 0.6e^{j1.4} \).
- At \(\omega = 0 \, \text{rad/s}\), the amplitude is \( 0.5 \).
- At \(\omega = 40 \, \text{rad/s}\), the amplitude is \( 0.6e^{-j1.4} \).
- At \(\omega = 90 \, \text{rad/s}\), the amplitude is \( 0.4e^{j2} \).

### Questions:
(a) **Determine the fundamental frequency \(\omega_0\) of this signal.**

(b) **Determine the fundamental period \( T_0 \) of \( x(t) \), which is the shortest possible period.**

(c) **Determine the DC value of this signal.**
Transcribed Image Text:**Problem P-3.20: Frequency Analysis of a Real Signal** A real signal \( x(t) \) has the two-sided spectrum shown in Fig. P-3.20. The frequency axis has units of rad/s. **Figure P-3.20: Two-sided Spectrum** The graph demonstrates the two-sided spectrum of the real signal \( x(t) \). The horizontal axis represents the angular frequency (\( \omega \)) in rad/s, and the vertical axis denotes the amplitude of the signal components. - At \(\omega = -90 \, \text{rad/s}\), the amplitude is \( 0.4e^{-j2} \). - At \(\omega = -40 \, \text{rad/s}\), the amplitude is \( 0.6e^{j1.4} \). - At \(\omega = 0 \, \text{rad/s}\), the amplitude is \( 0.5 \). - At \(\omega = 40 \, \text{rad/s}\), the amplitude is \( 0.6e^{-j1.4} \). - At \(\omega = 90 \, \text{rad/s}\), the amplitude is \( 0.4e^{j2} \). ### Questions: (a) **Determine the fundamental frequency \(\omega_0\) of this signal.** (b) **Determine the fundamental period \( T_0 \) of \( x(t) \), which is the shortest possible period.** (c) **Determine the DC value of this signal.**
**Chapter 3: Spectrum Analysis**

### Periodic Signal Representation using Fourier Series

A periodic signal of this type can be represented as a Fourier series of the form:

\[ x(t) = \sum_{k=-\infty}^{\infty} a_k e^{j\omega_0kt} \]

The \( k^{th} \) term in the series is called the \( k^{th} \) harmonic. Determine which harmonics (positive and negative) are present. In other words, for the Fourier series coefficients, \( a_k \), determine which coefficients are nonzero. List the indices of the nonzero Fourier series coefficients and their values in a table.
Transcribed Image Text:**Chapter 3: Spectrum Analysis** ### Periodic Signal Representation using Fourier Series A periodic signal of this type can be represented as a Fourier series of the form: \[ x(t) = \sum_{k=-\infty}^{\infty} a_k e^{j\omega_0kt} \] The \( k^{th} \) term in the series is called the \( k^{th} \) harmonic. Determine which harmonics (positive and negative) are present. In other words, for the Fourier series coefficients, \( a_k \), determine which coefficients are nonzero. List the indices of the nonzero Fourier series coefficients and their values in a table.
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