A detective is interested on studying the traffic accidents in a town. The time between accidents in a day in this town is given by T, with density function f(t)= et fort 2 0. Calculate the expected value of the random variable g(T) = - +1.

A First Course in Probability (10th Edition)
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ISBN:9780134753119
Author:Sheldon Ross
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Chapter1: Combinatorial Analysis
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Problem 1.1P: a. How many different 7-place license plates are possible if the first 2 places are for letters and...
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A detective is interested on studying the traffic accidents in a town. The time between accidents in a
day in this town is given by T, with density function f(t) = et for t≥ 0. Calculate the expected value
of the random variable g(T) = e-T + 1.
Transcribed Image Text:A detective is interested on studying the traffic accidents in a town. The time between accidents in a day in this town is given by T, with density function f(t) = et for t≥ 0. Calculate the expected value of the random variable g(T) = e-T + 1.
Expert Solution
Step 1: Expected value is obtained.

The probability density function (pdf) of T is 

f(t) = e to the power of negative t end exponent comma space t greater or equal than 0

Expected value of g(T)= e to the power of negative T end exponent plus 1 is

E(g(T)) = integral subscript 0 superscript infinity left parenthesis e to the power of negative t end exponent plus 1 right parenthesis space e to the power of negative t end exponent space d t space equals space integral subscript 0 superscript infinity e to the power of negative 2 t end exponent d t space plus integral subscript 0 superscript infinity e to the power of negative t end exponent d t

=1 half plus 1=1.5

noting that integral subscript 0 superscript infinity x to the power of a minus 1 end exponent e to the power of negative b x end exponent d x space equals space fraction numerator a factorial over denominator b to the power of a end fraction


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