(a) Describe the sampling distribution of p, the sample proportion of adults who do not own a credit card. Choose the phrase that best describes the shape of the sampling distribution of p below OA. Not normal because n≤0.05N and np(1-p) < 10 OB. Approximately normal because n ≤0.05N and np(1-p) < 10 OC. Not normal because n≤0.05N and np(1-p) ≥ 10 OD. Approximately normal because n ≤0.05N and np(1-p) > 10 Determine the mean of the sampling distribution of p HA=(Round to two decimal places as needed.) Determine the standard deviation of the sampling distribution of p (Round to three decimal places as needed.) JA P (b) What is the probability that in a random sample of 200 adults, more than 40% do not own a credit card? The probability is (Round to four decimal places as needed.) Interpret this probability. If 100 different random samples of 200 adults were obtained, one would expect to result in more than 40% not owning a credit card (Round to the nearest integer as needed.)

MATLAB: An Introduction with Applications
6th Edition
ISBN:9781119256830
Author:Amos Gilat
Publisher:Amos Gilat
Chapter1: Starting With Matlab
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1P
icon
Related questions
Question
**Sampling Distribution Exercise**

According to a survey in a country, 39% of adults do not own a credit card. Suppose a simple random sample of 200 adults is obtained. Complete parts (a) through (b) below.

### (a) Describe the sampling distribution of \( \hat{p} \)

The sample proportion of adults who do not own a credit card. Choose the phrase that best describes the shape of the sampling distribution of \( \hat{p} \) below:

- **A.** Not normal because \( n \leq 0.05N \) and \( np(1-p) < 10 \)
- **B.** Approximately normal because \( n \leq 0.05N \) and \( np(1-p) < 10 \)
- **C.** Not normal because \( n \leq 0.05N \) and \( np(1-p) \geq 10 \)
- **D.** Approximately normal because \( n \leq 0.05N \) and \( np(1-p) \geq 10 \)

Determine the mean of the sampling distribution of \( \hat{p} \):

\( \mu_{\hat{p}} = \) _______ (Round to two decimal places as needed.)

Determine the standard deviation of the sampling distribution of \( \hat{p} \):

\( \sigma_{\hat{p}} = \) _______ (Round to three decimal places as needed.)

### (b) What is the probability that in a random sample of 200 adults, more than 40% do not own a credit card?

The probability is _______ (Round to four decimal places as needed.)

**Interpret this probability:**

If 100 different random samples of 200 adults were obtained, one would expect _______ to result in more than 40% not owning a credit card. (Round to the nearest integer as needed.)
Transcribed Image Text:**Sampling Distribution Exercise** According to a survey in a country, 39% of adults do not own a credit card. Suppose a simple random sample of 200 adults is obtained. Complete parts (a) through (b) below. ### (a) Describe the sampling distribution of \( \hat{p} \) The sample proportion of adults who do not own a credit card. Choose the phrase that best describes the shape of the sampling distribution of \( \hat{p} \) below: - **A.** Not normal because \( n \leq 0.05N \) and \( np(1-p) < 10 \) - **B.** Approximately normal because \( n \leq 0.05N \) and \( np(1-p) < 10 \) - **C.** Not normal because \( n \leq 0.05N \) and \( np(1-p) \geq 10 \) - **D.** Approximately normal because \( n \leq 0.05N \) and \( np(1-p) \geq 10 \) Determine the mean of the sampling distribution of \( \hat{p} \): \( \mu_{\hat{p}} = \) _______ (Round to two decimal places as needed.) Determine the standard deviation of the sampling distribution of \( \hat{p} \): \( \sigma_{\hat{p}} = \) _______ (Round to three decimal places as needed.) ### (b) What is the probability that in a random sample of 200 adults, more than 40% do not own a credit card? The probability is _______ (Round to four decimal places as needed.) **Interpret this probability:** If 100 different random samples of 200 adults were obtained, one would expect _______ to result in more than 40% not owning a credit card. (Round to the nearest integer as needed.)
According to a survey in a country, 39% of adults do not own a credit card. Suppose a simple random sample of 200 adults is obtained. Complete parts (a) through (d) below.

(a) The probability is [ ].
(Round to four decimal places as needed.)

Interpret this probability.

If 100 different random samples of 200 adults were obtained, one would expect [ ] to result in more than 40% not owning a credit card.
(Round to the nearest integer as needed.)

(b) What is the probability that in a random sample of 200 adults, between 32% and 40% do not own a credit card?

The probability is [ ].
(Round to four decimal places as needed.)

Interpret this probability.

If 100 different random samples of 200 adults were obtained, one would expect [ ] to result in between 32% and 40% not owning a credit card.
(Round to the nearest integer as needed.)

(d) Would it be unusual for a random sample of 200 adults to result in 64 or fewer who do not own a credit card? Why? Select the correct choice below and fill in the answer box to complete your choice.
(Round to four decimal places as needed.)

- A. The result is unusual because the probability that p̂ is less than or equal to the sample proportion is [ ], which is less than 5%.

- B. The result is not unusual because the probability that p̂ is less than or equal to the sample proportion is [ ], which is greater than 5%.

- C. The result is not unusual because the probability that p̂ is less than or equal to the sample proportion is [ ], which is less than 5%.

- D. The result is unusual because the probability that p̂ is less than or equal to the sample proportion is [ ], which is greater than 5%.
Transcribed Image Text:According to a survey in a country, 39% of adults do not own a credit card. Suppose a simple random sample of 200 adults is obtained. Complete parts (a) through (d) below. (a) The probability is [ ]. (Round to four decimal places as needed.) Interpret this probability. If 100 different random samples of 200 adults were obtained, one would expect [ ] to result in more than 40% not owning a credit card. (Round to the nearest integer as needed.) (b) What is the probability that in a random sample of 200 adults, between 32% and 40% do not own a credit card? The probability is [ ]. (Round to four decimal places as needed.) Interpret this probability. If 100 different random samples of 200 adults were obtained, one would expect [ ] to result in between 32% and 40% not owning a credit card. (Round to the nearest integer as needed.) (d) Would it be unusual for a random sample of 200 adults to result in 64 or fewer who do not own a credit card? Why? Select the correct choice below and fill in the answer box to complete your choice. (Round to four decimal places as needed.) - A. The result is unusual because the probability that p̂ is less than or equal to the sample proportion is [ ], which is less than 5%. - B. The result is not unusual because the probability that p̂ is less than or equal to the sample proportion is [ ], which is greater than 5%. - C. The result is not unusual because the probability that p̂ is less than or equal to the sample proportion is [ ], which is less than 5%. - D. The result is unusual because the probability that p̂ is less than or equal to the sample proportion is [ ], which is greater than 5%.
Expert Solution
trending now

Trending now

This is a popular solution!

steps

Step by step

Solved in 5 steps with 4 images

Blurred answer
Similar questions
Recommended textbooks for you
MATLAB: An Introduction with Applications
MATLAB: An Introduction with Applications
Statistics
ISBN:
9781119256830
Author:
Amos Gilat
Publisher:
John Wiley & Sons Inc
Probability and Statistics for Engineering and th…
Probability and Statistics for Engineering and th…
Statistics
ISBN:
9781305251809
Author:
Jay L. Devore
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Statistics for The Behavioral Sciences (MindTap C…
Statistics for The Behavioral Sciences (MindTap C…
Statistics
ISBN:
9781305504912
Author:
Frederick J Gravetter, Larry B. Wallnau
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Elementary Statistics: Picturing the World (7th E…
Elementary Statistics: Picturing the World (7th E…
Statistics
ISBN:
9780134683416
Author:
Ron Larson, Betsy Farber
Publisher:
PEARSON
The Basic Practice of Statistics
The Basic Practice of Statistics
Statistics
ISBN:
9781319042578
Author:
David S. Moore, William I. Notz, Michael A. Fligner
Publisher:
W. H. Freeman
Introduction to the Practice of Statistics
Introduction to the Practice of Statistics
Statistics
ISBN:
9781319013387
Author:
David S. Moore, George P. McCabe, Bruce A. Craig
Publisher:
W. H. Freeman