A cylinder of oxygen has a volume of 2.25 L. The pressure in the cylinder is 1470 pounds per square inch (psi) at 20 °C. What volume will the oxygen occupy at standard atmospheric pressure (14.7 psi)

A cylinder of oxygen has a volume of 2.25 L. The pressure in the cylinder is 1470 pounds per square inch (psi) at 20 °C. What volume will the oxygen occupy at standard atmospheric pressure (14.7 psi)

Chemistry

10th Edition

ISBN:9781305957404

Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste

Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste

Chapter1: Chemical Foundations

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...

See similar textbooks

Related questions

Q: A sample of helium at 20 °C occupies a volume of 6.98 L at a pressure of 9.64 atm. What volume does…

A: To solve this problem, we can use Boyle's Law, which states that the pressure of a gas is inversely…

Q: 8 A container is filled to a volume of 60.8 L at 44 °C. While keeping the temperature constant, the…

A: Boyle's law This law states that the absolute pressure exerted by a given mass of an ideal gas is…

Q: There are 101.0 g of chlorine gas (Cl2) and 26.0 g of helium (He) mixed in a container with a total…

Q: The volume of a sample of hydrogen gas was decreased from 11.97 L to 5.26 L at constant temperature.…

A: According to ideal gas law PV = nRT where P = pressure V = volume n = moles R = gas constant T…

Q: The volume of a sample of hydrogen gas was decreased from 10.57 L to 3.86 L at constant temperature.…

A: Given :- Initial volume = 10.57 L Final volume = 3.86 L Final pressure = 8.79 atm To calculate :-…

Q: A bag of potato chips contains 585 mL of air at 25 °C and a pressure of 765 mm Hg. Assuming the bag…

Q: A weather balloon is inflated to a volume of 28.5 L at a pressure of 748 mmHg and a temperature of…

A: The ideal gas equation is given below, Where, P is the…

Q: A sample of hydrogen gas at 282 K experiences a change in volume from 3.79 L to 3.65 L. If its new…

A: Recall the following expression P1V1T1=P2V2T2Here initial pressure of hydrogen gas is P1atm…

Q: 132.0 g of chlorine gas (Cl2) and 24.0 g of helium (He) are mixed in a container with a total…

A: Given, Mass of. Cl2 = 132 g Molar mass of Cl2 = 71 g/mol Moles = mass/MM = 132/71 = 1.86 mol…

Q: A 280-mL flask contains pure helium at a pressure of 748 torr. A second flask with a volume of 460…

Q: What volume of gas is produced when 16.0 g of lithium reacts with 30.0 mL of water? Assume that…

A: The reaction is as follows; 2Lis+2H2Oaq→2LiOHaq+H2g 1 mol of H2O reacts with 1 mol of Li 18 g of H2O…

Q: A gas cylinder that contains helium has an internal volume of 17.2 L. A pressure gauge attached to…

A: Given :- Internal volume of cylinder = 17.2 L Temperature = 21.9°C Pressure = 1990 psi To…

Q: A reaction between liquid reactants takes place at 33.0 °C in a sealed, evacuated vessel with a…

Q: A balloon that is filled with gas was released at ground level. At ground level where the pressure…

A: Ideal gas equation gives the relation between pressure (P), volume (V), temperature (T) and number…

Q: Gases exert a measurable pressure (P) on the walls of their container. The SI unit for pressure is…

A: The relationship between pressure is the pascal and millimeters of mercury is 101325 Pa = 760 mmHg…

Q: A sample of argon gas occupies a volume of 866 mL at 28°C. What volume will the gas occupy at 50.7°C…

A: Answer: 931.3 mL volume occupy at 50.7°C

Q: Small quantities of hydrogen can be prepared by the addition of hydrochloric acid to zinc. A sample…

A: Total pressure = Pressure of H2 gas + pressure of H2O vapor Therefore, Pressure of H2 gas = Total…

Q: A gas balloon has a volume of 160. liters when the temperature is 55.0 °C, and the pressure is 1110…

A: The objective of this question is to find the volume of a gas balloon at a different temperature and…

Q: The volume of a sample of hydrogen gas was decreased from 12.62 L to 5.91 L at constant temperature.…

A: According to Boyle’s law,

Q: When 4.67 L of carbon dioxide at 485.6 mmHg and 25.0 ℃ is heated to 475.0 ℃ and converted to 754.2…

A: Given P1 = 485.6 mmHg V1 = 4.67 L T1 = 25°C P2 = 754.2 mmHg V2 = ? T2 = 475°C

Q: 103.0 g of chlorine gas (Cl2) and 23.0 g of helium (He) are mixed in a container with a total…

Q: Hydrogen gas is produced when magnesium metal reacts with hydrochloric acid. In the lab, a student…

A: Given: The mass of hydrogen gas collected over water at 23°C is 0.002823 g. The water vapor pressure…

Q: A 21 L cylinder containing helium gas at a pressure of 34.2 atm is used to fill a weather balloon in…

A: According to Boyle’s law, the absolute pressure exerted by a given mass of an ideal gas is inversely…

Q: A balloon that is filled with gas was released at ground level. At ground level where the pressure…

Q: Liquid chlorotribromomethane has a density of 2.71 g/mL. A barometer is constructed using…

Q: A sample of helium at a pressure of 747 torr and in a volume of 2.09 L was heated from 22.5 to 74.6…

A: Given, P1=747 torrV1=2.09 LT1=22.5°C = 22.5+273 K = 295.5 KP2=?(final pressure)V2=2.81 LT2=74.6°C =…

Q: Hydrogen gas, oxygen gas, and water vapor are collected in eudiometer. The eudiometer contains…

Q: A weather balloon is inflated with helium (He) gas to a volume of 1.93 L at an ambient temperature…

A: This question is related to gas laws. Gas laws relate the pressure, temperature and volume of a gas.…

Q: A volume of 0.70 L of air at 37 ° C is expelled from the lungs into cold surroundings at 4.9 ° C.…

A: Given V1 = 0.7 L T1 = 37°C = 37+273 = 310°K V2 = T2 = 4.9°C = 273+4.9 = 277.9°K

Q: You have a cylinder of argon gas at 12.4 atm pressure at 16°C. The volume of argon in the cylinder…

Q: A sample of oxygen gas was collected over water at a barometric pressure of 757.2 mm Hg and a…

Q: A sample of gas has an initial volume of 3.96 L at a pressure of 708 mmHg. If the volume of the gas…

A: Consider the given information is as follows; Initial volume V1 = 3.96 LInitial pressure P1 = 708…

Q: Oxygen gas exerts a pressure of 3 atm in a 3 L container. The container is held at a temperature of…

Q: volume (in L) of the balloon at this new altitude.

Q: The volume of a sample of hydrogen gas was decreased from 12.36 L to 5.65 L at constant temperature.…

A: Given: The initial volume, of hydrogen gas (V1) = 12.36 L. The final volume, of hydrogen gas (V2) =…

Q: What was the final pressure (in torr)

Q: When 1.10 g of zinc metal is treated with 300.0 mL of 0.800 M nitric acid solution, the products are…

A: Given : Mass of zinc i.e Zn taken = 1.10 g Concentration of nitric acid i.e HNO3 taken = 0.800 M And…

Q: The volume of a sample of hydrogen gas was decreased from 11.09 L to 4.38 L at constant temperature.…

A: Boyle's law This law states that the absolute pressure exerted by a given mass of an ideal gas is…

Q: The volume of a sample of hydrogen gas was decreased from 13.77 L13.77 L to 7.06 L7.06 L at constant…

A: As per the given data we haveInitial volume (V1)=13.77LFinal Volume (V2)=7.06LFinal pressure…

Q: A reaction between liquid reactants takes place at 32.0 °C in a sealed, evacuated vessel with a…

Q: A gas cylinder that contains argon has an internal volume of 43.8 L. A pressure gauge attached to…

A: Volume = 43.8 L Pressure = 1890 psi { 14.7 psi = 1 atm } Temperature = 22.3 °C { 0°C =…

Concept explainers

Mole Concept

Mole concept is a method to determine the amount of any substance that consists of some elemental particles using a grouping unit called ‘mole’. The mole concept enables one to handle the large amount of small elementary particles. The mole concept can be used in many calculations related to mole calculation, molar amount, mole ratio, and so on, which are significant in chemistry.

Question

Expert Solution

This question has been solved!

Explore an expertly crafted, step-by-step solution for a thorough understanding of key concepts.

This is a popular solution!

SEE SOLUTION Check out a sample Q&A here

Concept used

VIEW

Solution

VIEW

Trending now

This is a popular solution!

Step by step

Solved in 2 steps

SEE SOLUTION Check out a sample Q&A here

Knowledge Booster

Learn more about

Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, chemistry and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.

Similar questions

If a scuba diver inhales 0.50 L of air at a depth of 100. ft and 4.0 atm pressure, what volume does this air occupy at the surface of the water, assuming air pressure is 1.0 atm? When a scuba diver must make a rapid ascent to the surface, he is told to exhale slowly as he ascends. How does your result support this recommendation?
A gas thermometer measures temperature by measuring the pressure of a gas inside the fixed volume container. A barometer reads a pressure of 248 mmHg at 11.5°C. What is the temperature when the barometer reads a pressure of 345 mmHg?
The Haber Process synthesizes ammonia at elevated temperatures and pressures. Suppose you combine 1580 L of nitrogen gas and 4590 L of hydrogen gas at STP, heat the mixture to run the reaction, then isolate the ammonia from the reaction mixture. What volume of NH₃ , measured at STP, would be produced? Assume the reaction goes to completion. N₂ (g) + 3 H₂ (g) → 2 NH₃ (g)
What is the pressure in the room, if the 275 ml flask contains 46.2 grams of oxygen at 88.5.F, and the difference between the pressure of the room and the pressure of the flask is 72.5 mmHg?
A gas which is very important when considering the environmental impacts of pollution is sulfur dioxide (SO2). Consider a sample of SO2 with volume 4.24 L at a pressure of 4.5 atm. If the pressure is changed to 4 atm, what will be the final volume of the gas (in mL)? Assume temperature stays constant
A child's balloon containing 6.0L of helium gas at sea level is released and floats away into the atmosphere. What will the volume of the helium be when the balloon rises to the poin where the atmospheric pressure is 380 mmHg? Assume that the temperature and amount of helium remain unchanged.
The Haber Process synthesizes ammonia at elevated temperatures and pressures. Suppose you combine 1580 L of nitrogen gas and 4240 L of hydrogen gas at STP, heat the mixture to run the reaction, then separate the ammonia from the reaction mixture. What volume of reactant, measured at STP, is left over? Assume the reaction goes to completion. N₂ (g) + 3 H₂ (g) → 2 NH₃ (g)
A weather balloon is inflated to a volume of 26.8 L at a pressure of 736mmHg and a temperature of 30.7 degrees Celsius. The balloon rises in the atmosphere to an altitude where the pressure is 360 mmHg and the temperature is -14.7 degrees Celsius. Assuming the balloon can freely expand, calculate the volume of the balloon at this altitude.
Hydrogen initially occupies 176 liters. If it changes to a volume of 84 liters at 0 degrees Celsius and 760 mm Hg. If the initial temperature of the hydrogen was 23 degrees celsius, what was its initial pressure of gas in mm Hg?
A sample of chlorine gas with an initial volume of 35.6 L was found to have a volume of 27.2 L at 15.6 atm. What was the initial gas pressure (in atm)? Assume constant temperature. Do not include the actual units of measure in your answer.
The lungs of a normal adult can hold 4.0 L of air under typical atmospheric pressure (1.00 atm). If a diver dives to a depth where her lungs compress to a volume of 3.0 L, what is the pressure surrounding her?